PMID- 35627036 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2304-8158 (Print) IS - 2304-8158 (Electronic) IS - 2304-8158 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 10 DP - 2022 May 18 TI - Anti-Diabetic Activity of Polysaccharides from Auricularia cornea var. Li. LID - 10.3390/foods11101464 [doi] LID - 1464 AB - Auricularia cornea var. Li. polysaccharide (ACP) has many important biological activities and has potential application value in food engineering, pharmaceutical science, and health care. The results were as follows: the extraction rate of ACP was 28.18% +/- 1.41% and the purity of ACP was 86.92% +/- 2.80%. ACP contains mannitol 32.41%, glucuronic acid 6.96%, rhamnose 0.32%, glucose 42.35%, galactose 0.77%, xylose 16.83%, and fucose 0.36%, without galacturonic acid and arabinose. In addition, the results of an animal test of diabetes mellitus II (DM II) with ACP showed that the total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and fasting blood glucose and water in the serum of mice with ACP were significantly lower than those in the model group; the serum SOD, hepatic glycogen, and insulin of mice added with ACP were significantly higher than those in the model group. More importantly, ACP had no significant adverse effects on organ index and liver and kidney tissue morphology in mice. These results suggest that ACP can be used as a potential functional food component for the prevention or treatment of diabetes. FAU - Fu, Yuan AU - Fu Y AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China. FAU - Wang, Liwen AU - Wang L AD - China South Korea (Changchun) International Cooperation Demonstration Zone Management Committee, Changchun 130042, China. FAU - Jiang, Guochuan AU - Jiang G AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China. FAU - Ren, Lili AU - Ren L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1997-1010 AD - Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, China. FAU - Wang, Liyan AU - Wang L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3744-7901 AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China. FAU - Liu, Xuejun AU - Liu X AD - College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun 130118, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220518 PL - Switzerland TA - Foods JT - Foods (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101670569 PMC - PMC9140784 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Auricularia cornea var. Li. OT - diabetes mellitus II OT - polysaccharides COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/05/29 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/29 06:01 PMCR- 2022/05/18 CRDT- 2022/05/28 01:14 PHST- 2022/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/05/28 01:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/05/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/29 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - foods11101464 [pii] AID - foods-11-01464 [pii] AID - 10.3390/foods11101464 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foods. 2022 May 18;11(10):1464. doi: 10.3390/foods11101464.