PMID- 35643990 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220603 LR - 20220613 IS - 1436-5073 (Electronic) IS - 0026-3672 (Linking) VI - 189 IP - 6 DP - 2022 May 28 TI - Fluorinated covalent organic frameworks as a stationary phase for separation of fluoroquinolones by capillary electrochromatography. PG - 237 LID - 10.1007/s00604-022-05333-2 [doi] AB - A fluorinated covalent organic framework composed of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroterephthaldehyde (TFA) and 1,3,5-tri(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TAPB) is proposed for electrochromatographic separation. TFA-TAPB is for the first time regarded as the stationary phase of capillary electrochromatography. The TFA-TAPB-coated capillary columns exhibited satisfactory separation (resolution values > 1.5) and good reproducibility towards fluoroquinolones. The intraday relative standard deviations (RSDs) of retention time and peak areas were 0.54-0.68% and 1.69-2.82%, respectively. The interday RSDs of retention time and peak areas were less than 1.79% and 2.30%, respectively. The column-to-column RSDs of retention time and peak areas were 0.22-0.73% and 0.74-1.86%, respectively. And, the inter-batch RSDs of retention time and peak areas were less than 0.39% and 1.67%, respectively. Moreover, the possible separation mechanism was discussed, and it was found that the pi-pi stacking effect, hydrophobic interaction, hydrogen bonding, and fluorous interactions were the main factors. Overall, these results demonstrated that TFA-TAPB has high prospect for CEC separation. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Zong, Rui AU - Zong R AD - Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yin, Han AU - Yin H AD - Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xiang, Yuhong AU - Xiang Y AD - Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Lu AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China. zhangl@cnu.edu.cn. FAU - Ye, Nengsheng AU - Ye N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9984-6457 AD - Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China. yensh@cnu.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - KM202010028006/Beijing Municipal Commission of Education/ GR - 2202012/Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality/ PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220528 PL - Austria TA - Mikrochim Acta JT - Mikrochimica acta JID - 7808782 RN - 0 (Fluoroquinolones) RN - 0 (Metal-Organic Frameworks) SB - IM MH - *Capillary Electrochromatography/methods MH - Fluoroquinolones MH - Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions MH - *Metal-Organic Frameworks/chemistry MH - Reproducibility of Results OTO - NOTNLM OT - Capillary electrochromatography OT - Fluorinated covalent organic framework OT - Fluoroquinolones OT - Open-tubular capillary EDAT- 2022/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/07 06:00 CRDT- 2022/06/01 09:58 PHST- 2022/02/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/01 09:58 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00604-022-05333-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00604-022-05333-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mikrochim Acta. 2022 May 28;189(6):237. doi: 10.1007/s00604-022-05333-2.