PMID- 35649528 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221006 LR - 20221006 IS - 1365-2710 (Electronic) IS - 0269-4727 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 10 DP - 2022 Oct TI - Effectiveness and safety of sacubitril/valsartan for patients with hypertension and heart failure in the real-world setting: A retrospective study in China. PG - 1539-1547 LID - 10.1111/jcpt.13699 [doi] AB - WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE: Hypertension (HP) is associated with heart failure (HF). Sacubitril/valsartan (sac/val) has been approved for primary HP by China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) in June 2021. The present study aimed to provide evidence on the effectiveness and safety of sac/val in Chinese patients complicated with HP and HF. METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted on adult patients diagnosed with HP and HF and treated with sac/val between July 2020 and December 2020. The potential risk factors for the discontinuation events caused by sac/val-related adverse events (AEs) were explored. The data, including blood pressure (BP), cardiac indicators, corresponding values on echocardiographic parameters, unplanned visits, and AEs throughout 3-12 months, were collected. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: A total of 446 eligible patients were included in this study. The discontinuation events of sac/val were mainly attributed to its AEs (hypotension, hyperkalemia, and deterioration in kidney function). Univariate analysis revealed that history of chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation, higher values of serum creatinine, serum uric acid, serum N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide, and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate were potential risk factors for discontinuation. Patients who maintained sac/val therapy throughout 3-12 months showed significantly improved values of clinical BP, cardiac indicators, and echocardiographic parameters compared to those at baseline (p < 0.0001). WHAT IS NEW AND CONCLUSION: Sac/val was effective on BP and improved cardiac function in patients complicated with HP and HF. The physicians should focus on patients with renal dysfunction to take timely precautions to improve tolerability for sac/val. CI - (c) 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Zuo, Chengchun AU - Zuo C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0167-4931 AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Xiaoye AU - Li X AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Fan, Linlin AU - Fan L AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Jing AU - Li J AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Tian, Dan AU - Tian D AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Can AU - Chen C AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Xiaoyu AU - Li X AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Lv, Qianzhou AU - Lv Q AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng GR - SHYXH-ZP-2021-002/Clinical comprehensive evaluation and treatment management pathway of sav/val in the real world of hypertensionnicipal Health Commission/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220601 PL - England TA - J Clin Pharm Ther JT - Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics JID - 8704308 RN - 0 (Aminobutyrates) RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Biphenyl Compounds) RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - 17ERJ0MKGI (sacubitril) RN - 268B43MJ25 (Uric Acid) RN - 80M03YXJ7I (Valsartan) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aminobutyrates/adverse effects MH - Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/adverse effects MH - Biphenyl Compounds/adverse effects MH - Creatinine MH - Drug Combinations MH - *Heart Failure/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - *Hypertension/drug therapy MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tetrazoles/adverse effects MH - Uric Acid MH - Valsartan/therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - China OT - heart failure OT - hypertension OT - sacubitril/valsartan EDAT- 2022/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/07 06:00 CRDT- 2022/06/01 20:23 PHST- 2022/04/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/03/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/01 20:23 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jcpt.13699 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Pharm Ther. 2022 Oct;47(10):1539-1547. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.13699. Epub 2022 Jun 1.