PMID- 35653074
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220822
LR  - 20221006
IS  - 0973-7693 (Electronic)
IS  - 0019-5456 (Linking)
VI  - 89
IP  - 9
DP  - 2022 Sep
TI  - Imaging in Pediatric Obstructive Jaundice.
PG  - 899-907
LID - 10.1007/s12098-022-04171-7 [doi]
AB  - Cholestatic jaundice characterized by elevated conjugated bilirubin can be due to 
      multitude of factors in neonates and childhood. Extrahepatic biliary atresia 
      (EHBA), choledochal cyst, neonatal hepatitis, cytomegalovirus (CMV), and biliary 
      plug are some of the common causes in neonate and early infancy. Causes in late 
      infancy and childhood comprises viral hepatitis, choledochal cyst, 
      cholelithiasis, worm infestation, and biliary compression secondary to extrinsic 
      causes (node, collection, tumor). Some serious disorders like biliary atresia 
      must be considered with the emphasis on early diagnosis of treatable causes. In 
      the modern era, with multiple diagnostic modalities available including 
      high-resolution ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT scan, and 
      nuclear imaging [hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan], rapid diagnosis 
      can be made in many surgically treatable cases. The authors will discuss the 
      imaging modality available with advantages, disadvantages, and common indications 
      of each modality, and overview of obstructive jaundice discussing the wide 
      spectrum of causes in neonates and late childhood. Combining available knowledge 
      with careful and meticulous search can help narrow down the diagnosis and 
      initiate prompt treatment.
CI  - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Dr. K C Chaudhuri Foundation.
FAU - Jain, Rupali
AU  - Jain R
AD  - Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of 
      Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
FAU - Gupta, Amit
AU  - Gupta A
AD  - Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of 
      Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
FAU - Kandasamy, Devasenathipathy
AU  - Kandasamy D
AD  - Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of 
      Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.
FAU - Jana, Manisha
AU  - Jana M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7449-6596
AD  - Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of 
      Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India. manishajana@gmail.com.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20220602
PL  - India
TA  - Indian J Pediatr
JT  - Indian journal of pediatrics
JID - 0417442
SB  - IM
MH  - *Biliary Atresia/diagnosis/diagnostic imaging
MH  - *Biliary Tract
MH  - *Choledochal Cyst/diagnosis/diagnostic imaging
MH  - Humans
MH  - Infant, Newborn
MH  - *Jaundice, Neonatal/diagnostic imaging/etiology
MH  - *Jaundice, Obstructive/complications/etiology
MH  - Liver/pathology
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Causes
OT  - Imaging
OT  - Jaundice
OT  - Pediatric
EDAT- 2022/06/03 06:00
MHDA- 2022/08/23 06:00
CRDT- 2022/06/02 11:21
PHST- 2021/07/22 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/01/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/06/03 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/08/23 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/06/02 11:21 [entrez]
AID - 10.1007/s12098-022-04171-7 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s12098-022-04171-7 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Indian J Pediatr. 2022 Sep;89(9):899-907. doi: 10.1007/s12098-022-04171-7. Epub 
      2022 Jun 2.