PMID- 35656542 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2673-3080 (Electronic) IS - 2673-3080 (Linking) VI - 4 DP - 2022 TI - Sexually Dimorphic Accumulation of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Fetuses. PG - 909307 LID - 10.3389/ftox.2022.909307 [doi] LID - 909307 AB - Living in an industrialized era, we are exposed to man-made chemicals including persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Previous studies have shown associations of POP exposure with adverse outcomes in humans, wildlife, and the environment, making it a global concern. Exposure during sensitive windows of susceptibility such as fetal development is of particular concern because of the potential increased risk of developing diseases in childhood and adulthood. However, there are limited studies on the sexual dimorphism of POP accumulation during the prenatal period. In this mini-review, we focus on differences in POP concentrations in the placenta and fetal tissues between males and females. We also show the sexually dimorphic adverse outcomes of prenatal exposure to POPs. Overall, our summary shows that males may accumulate higher concentrations of POPs in the placenta and fetal tissues compared to females, although studies are sparse and inconsistent. In addition, there are differences in adverse health outcomes associated to prenatal POP exposure according to sex. Hence, we highly urge researchers investigating the health effects of POP exposure to consider sexual dimorphism in their studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Bjorvang and Mamsen. FAU - Bjorvang, Richelle D AU - Bjorvang RD AD - Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. AD - Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Mamsen, Linn Salto AU - Mamsen LS AD - Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220517 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Toxicol JT - Frontiers in toxicology JID - 101777990 PMC - PMC9152108 OTO - NOTNLM OT - OCP OT - PBDE OT - PCB OT - PFAS OT - chemical transfer OT - human fetal exposure OT - persisting organic pollutants OT - sex differences COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/06/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/04 06:01 PMCR- 2022/05/17 CRDT- 2022/06/03 02:30 PHST- 2022/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/03 02:30 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 909307 [pii] AID - 10.3389/ftox.2022.909307 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Toxicol. 2022 May 17;4:909307. doi: 10.3389/ftox.2022.909307. eCollection 2022.