PMID- 35657310 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230317 LR - 20230317 IS - 1678-9741 (Electronic) IS - 0102-7638 (Print) IS - 0102-7638 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Feb 10 TI - Reduced Angiopoietin Factor 2 Levels Are Correlated with Better Cardiac Function and Prognosis in Valvular Heart Disease. PG - 104-109 LID - 10.21470/1678-9741-2021-0364 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: There are few circulating biomarkers for valvular heart disease. Angiopoietin (Ang) 1, Ang2, and vascular endothelial growth factor are important inflammation-associated cytokines. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical significance and association of Ang1, Ang2, and vascular endothelial growth factor in valvular heart disease. METHODS: This is a retrospective study; a total of 62 individuals (valvular heart disease patients [n=42] and healthy controls [n=20]) were included. Plasma levels of Ang1, Ang2, and vascular endothelial growth factor were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. We retrospectively collected the baseline characteristics and short-term outcomes; logistic regression was performed to identify predictor for short-term mortality. RESULTS: Ang2 was significantly decreased in the valvular heart disease group compared with the healthy control group (P=0.023), while no significant difference was observed in the Ang1 and vascular endothelial growth factor levels. The Ang2 level of New York Heart Association (NYHA) I/II patients - but not NYHA III/IV patients - was significantly decreased compared with that of healthy control individuals (NYHA I/II: P=0.017; NYHA III/IV: P=0.485). Univariable logistic regression analysis indicated that Ang2 was a significant independent predictor for short-term mortality (odds ratio 18.75, P=0.033, 95% confidence interval 8.08-102.33). Ang1 was negatively correlated with Ang2 (P=0.032, Pearson's correlation coefficient =-0.317) and was positively correlated with vascular endothelial growth factor (P=0.019, Pearson's correlation coefficient = 0.359). CONCLUSION: Ang2 might serve as a therapeutic and prognostic target for valvular heart disease. FAU - Hou, Jian AU - Hou J AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Huang, Xiaolin AU - Huang X AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Shang, Liqun AU - Shang L AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Guangxian AU - Chen G AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wu, Huawei AU - Wu H AD - Department of Neurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, College of Biological Sciences, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America. FAU - Wu, Zhongkai AU - Wu Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1184-1182 AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Huang, Suiqing AU - Huang S AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Assisted Circulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230210 PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Cardiovasc Surg JT - Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery JID - 101677045 RN - 0 (Angiopoietins) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors) RN - 0 (VPS51 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Angiopoietins MH - *Heart Valve Diseases MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors PMC - PMC10010708 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Angiopoietin 1 OT - Angiopoietin 2 OT - Cytokines OT - Heart Valve Diseases OT - Inflammation OT - Valvular Heart Disease COIS- No conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/06/04 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/15 06:00 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2022/06/03 10:22 PHST- 2022/06/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/03 10:22 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.21470/1678-9741-2021-0364 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Feb 10;38(1):104-109. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2021-0364.