PMID- 35658248 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220608 LR - 20220608 IS - 1950-6007 (Electronic) IS - 0753-3322 (Linking) VI - 150 DP - 2022 Jun TI - Propofol pretreatment alleviates mast cell degranulation by inhibiting SOC to protect the myocardium from ischemia-reperfusion injury. PG - 113014 LID - S0753-3322(22)00403-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113014 [doi] AB - Propofol (PPF) has a protective effect on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury (MIRI). The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the myocardial protective effect of propofol is related to the inhibition of mast cell degranulation and explore the possible mechanisms involved. Our in vivo results showed that compared with the sham group, cardiac function, infarct size, histopathological damage, apoptosis, and markers of myocardial necrosis were significantly increased in the ischemia-reperfusion group, and propofol pretreatment alleviated these effects. In the coculture system, propofol-treated mast cells reduced their tryptase activity, resulting in cardiomyocyte protective effects, such as decreased apoptosis of cardiomyocytes and decreased expression of myocardial necrosis markers. Finally, experimental results in vitro revealed that thapsigargin (TG) can increase mast cell degranulation, tryptase release, calcium ion concentration, and the expression of STIM1 and Orai1 induced by H/R, but propofol pretreatment can partially reverse the above effects. These results suggested that the cardioprotective effect of propofol is achieved in part by inhibiting calcium influx through store-operated Ca(2+) channels (SOCs) and thus alleviating mast cell degranulation. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Yaozu AU - Li Y AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. FAU - Sun, Xiaotong AU - Sun X AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. FAU - Juan, Zhaodong AU - Juan Z AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. Electronic address: juanzd@wfmc.edu.cn. FAU - Guan, Xuehao AU - Guan X AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. FAU - Wang, Mingling AU - Wang M AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. FAU - Meng, Yanmei AU - Meng Y AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. FAU - Ma, Ruijin AU - Ma R AD - School of Anesthesiology, Shandong Provincial Medicine and Health Key Laboratory of Clinical Anesthesia, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220430 PL - France TA - Biomed Pharmacother JT - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie JID - 8213295 RN - EC 3.4.21.59 (Tryptases) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) RN - YI7VU623SF (Propofol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Cell Degranulation MH - Mast Cells MH - *Myocardial Infarction/metabolism MH - *Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/drug therapy/metabolism/prevention & control MH - Myocardium/pathology MH - *Propofol/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Tryptases/metabolism/pharmacology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Mast cell OT - Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury OT - Propofol OT - Store operated Ca(2+) channels EDAT- 2022/06/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/06/05 01:03 PHST- 2022/01/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/05 01:03 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S0753-3322(22)00403-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Jun;150:113014. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113014. Epub 2022 Apr 30.