PMID- 35660542 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221024 LR - 20230124 IS - 1538-2990 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9629 (Linking) VI - 364 IP - 5 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Estimated glomerular filtration rate derived from different formulas and prognosis in acute coronary syndrome: Findings from the improving care for cardiovascular disease in China-acute coronary syndrome project. PG - 565-574 LID - S0002-9629(22)00149-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.amjms.2021.10.034 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The optimal formula for the estimation of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in terms of predicting in-hospital mortality and adverse events remains unclear. METHODS: A nationwide registry study, Improving CCC (Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China) ACS project, was launched in 2014 as a collaborative study of the American Heart Association and Chinese Society of Cardiology. The Cockcroft-Gault, modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula for Chinese (C-MDRD), Mayo, and Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formulas were used to calculate estimated GFR in 61,545 ACS patients (38,734 with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI] and 22,811 with non-ST-segment-elevation ACS [NSTE-ACS]). RESULTS: Prevalence of moderate to severe renal dysfunction was inconsistent among four formulas, ranging from 11.6% to 22.4% in NSTE-ACS and from 8.3% to 16.8% in STEMI, respectively. The in-hospital mortality rate in patients with ACS was inversely associated with estimated GFR. In STEMI, the Mayo-derived eGFR exhibited the highest predictive power for in-hospital death compared with the Cockcroft-Gault-derived eGFR (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.782 vs. 0.768, p=0.004), C-MDRD-derived eGFR (AUC: 0.782 vs. 0.740, p<0.001) and CKD-EPI-derived eGFR (AUC: 0.782 vs. 0.767, p<0.001). In NSTE-ACS, the Mayo-derived eGFR exhibited a similar predictive value with the Cockcroft-Gault (AUC: 0.781 vs. 0.787, p>0.05) and CKD-EPI-derived eGFR (AUC: 0.781 vs. 0.784, p>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The Mayo formula was superior to Cockcroft-Gault, C-MDRD, and CKD-EPI formulas for predicting in-hospital mortality in ACS patients, especially for STEMI. The Mayo-derived eGFR may serve as a risk-stratification tool for in-hospital adverse events in ACS patients. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: http://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov. Unique identifier: NCT02306616. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Lin, Ying-Wen AU - Lin YW AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China; Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515000, China. FAU - Huang, Jie-Leng AU - Huang JL AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China; Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. FAU - Wei, Xue-Biao AU - Wei XB AD - Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Jiang, Mei AU - Jiang M AD - Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Geriatrics Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China. FAU - Ran, Peng AU - Ran P AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Li, Jie AU - Li J AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Qiu, Jia AU - Qiu J AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Zhong, Qi AU - Zhong Q AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Zhou, Ying-Ling AU - Zhou YL AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Chen, Ji-Yan AU - Chen JY AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Electronic address: gdchenjiyan@163.com. FAU - Yu, Dan-Qing AU - Yu DQ AD - Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coronary Heart Disease Prevention, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Electronic address: gdydq100@126.com. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02306616 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220602 PL - United States TA - Am J Med Sci JT - The American journal of the medical sciences JID - 0370506 RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate MH - *Acute Coronary Syndrome/diagnosis/epidemiology/therapy MH - *Cardiovascular Diseases/complications MH - *ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/complications MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Quality Improvement MH - *Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/epidemiology/therapy/complications MH - Prognosis MH - Creatinine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute coronary syndrome OT - Acute myocardial infarction OT - Glomerular filtration rate OT - Predictors COIS- Declaration of Competing Interests The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/06/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/25 06:00 CRDT- 2022/06/06 11:40 PHST- 2020/10/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/10/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/06 11:40 [entrez] AID - S0002-9629(22)00149-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.amjms.2021.10.034 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Sci. 2022 Nov;364(5):565-574. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2021.10.034. Epub 2022 Jun 2.