PMID- 35683115 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 11 DP - 2022 May 27 TI - Electrical and Thermal Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMT Devices with Dual Metal Gate Structure: A Theoretical Investigation. LID - 10.3390/ma15113818 [doi] LID - 3818 AB - The electrical and thermal characteristics of AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT) devices with a dual-metal gate (DMG) structure are investigated by electrothermal simulation and compared with those of conventional single-metal gate (SMG) structure devices. The simulations reveal that the DMG structure devices have a 10-percent higher transconductance than the SMG structure devices when the self-heating effect is considered. In the meantime, employing the DMG structure, a decrease of more than 11% in the maximum temperature rise of the devices can be achieved at the power density of 6 W/mm. Furthermore, the peak in heat generation distribution at the gate edge of the devices is reduced using this structure. These results could be attributed to the change in the electric field distribution at the gate region and the suppression of the self-heating effect. Therefore, the electrical and thermal performances of AlGaN/GaN HEMT devices are improved by adopting the DMG structure. FAU - Qu, Yongfeng AU - Qu Y AD - Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China. FAU - Deng, Ningkang AU - Deng N AD - Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China. FAU - Yuan, Yuan AU - Yuan Y AD - Science and Technology on Low-Light-Level Night Vision Laboratory, Xi'an 710065, China. FAU - Hu, Wenbo AU - Hu W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6776-9891 AD - Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China. FAU - Liu, Hongxia AU - Liu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4547-0666 AD - Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China. FAU - Wu, Shengli AU - Wu S AD - Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China. FAU - Wang, Hongxing AU - Wang H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2883-0765 AD - Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China. LA - eng GR - No. xzd022020005/the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities/ GR - No. 614241204021703 and 20160103/the Foundation of Science and Technology on Low-Light-Level Night Vision Laboratory/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220527 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC9181770 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AlGaN/GaN HEMT OT - dual-metal gate OT - electrothermal simulation OT - self-heating effect COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/06/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/11 06:01 PMCR- 2022/05/27 CRDT- 2022/06/10 01:17 PHST- 2022/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/10 01:17 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma15113818 [pii] AID - materials-15-03818 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma15113818 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2022 May 27;15(11):3818. doi: 10.3390/ma15113818.