PMID- 35722130 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2297-055X (Print) IS - 2297-055X (Electronic) IS - 2297-055X (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2022 TI - Prognostic Impact of Blood Pressure Change Patterns on Patients With Aortic Dissection After Admission. PG - 832770 LID - 10.3389/fcvm.2022.832770 [doi] LID - 832770 AB - OBJECTIVES: Hypertension is a predominant risk factor for aortic dissection (AD), and blood pressure (BP) control plays a vital role in the management of AD. However, the correlation between BP change and the prognosis for AD remains unclear. This study aims to demonstrate the impact of BP change patterns on AD prognosis. METHODS: This retrospective study included AD patients at two institutions (Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine and the Vascular Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University) between 2004 and 2018. The systolic BP (SBP) change patterns of these patients were analyzed by functional data analysis (FDA). The relationship between BP change patterns and the risk of adverse events (AEs) was assessed using survival analysis. RESULTS: A total of 458 patients with AD were eligible for analysis. The logistic regression analysis indicated that compared with that in patients with low SBP variation (SBPV), the incidence of AEs in patients with high SBPV was significantly higher (35.84 vs. 20.35%, OR 2.19, P < 0.001). The patients were divided into four categories (accelerating rise, accelerating drop, decelerating rise, and decelerating drop) based on their SBP patterns after FDA fitting. The results of Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that at the 15- and 20-min time points, the incidence of AEs in the decelerating-drop group was significantly lower than that in the accelerating-rise group (OR 0.19, P = 0.031 and OR 0.23, P = 0.050). However, at the 25- and 30-min time points, the difference between these four groups was not significant (OR 0.26, P = 0.08 and OR 0.29, P = 0.10). CONCLUSIONS: This study classified AD patients into four groups according to the SBP change patterns the first 30 min following admission, of which those with accelerating rises in SBP are at the highest risk of AEs, while those with decelerating drops have the best prognosis in the first 24 h after admission. Clinical practitioners may benefit from analyzing patterns of in-hospital SBP. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Wu, Li, Qiu, Liu, Liu, Li, Wang, Chen and Lu. FAU - Wu, Zhaoyu AU - Wu Z AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Yixuan AU - Li Y AD - Big Data Research Lab, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Economics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. AD - Stoppingtime (Shanghai) BigData & Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China. FAU - Qiu, Peng AU - Qiu P AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. AD - Big Data Research Lab, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. FAU - Liu, Haichun AU - Liu H AD - Department of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. AD - Ningbo Artificial Intelligent Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Ningbo, China. FAU - Liu, Kai AU - Liu K AD - Big Data Research Lab, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. AD - School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PE, Canada. AD - Faculty of Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada. FAU - Li, Weimin AU - Li W AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Ruihua AU - Wang R AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Tao AU - Chen T AD - Big Data Research Lab, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Economics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. AD - Senior Research Fellow of Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States. FAU - Lu, Xinwu AU - Lu X AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220603 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Cardiovasc Med JT - Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine JID - 101653388 PMC - PMC9204146 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse events OT - aortic dissection OT - blood pressure OT - classification OT - functional data analysis COIS- YL was employed by Stoppingtime (Shanghai) BigData & Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/06/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/21 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2022/06/20 04:04 PHST- 2021/12/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/20 04:04 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fcvm.2022.832770 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jun 3;9:832770. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.832770. eCollection 2022.