PMID- 35722557 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 1664-0640 (Print) IS - 1664-0640 (Electronic) IS - 1664-0640 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Two Treatment Strategies, Evaluating the Meaningfulness of HAM-D Rating Scale in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder. PG - 873693 LID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.873693 [doi] LID - 873693 AB - INTRODUCTION: Due to the complexity of symptoms in major depressive disorder (MDD), the majority of depression scales fall short of accurately assessing a patient's progress. When selecting the most appropriate antidepressant treatment in MDD, a multidimensional scale such as the Hamilton Depression Rating scale (HAM-D) may provide clinicians with more information especially when coupled with unidimensional analysis of some key factors such as depressed mood, altered sleep, psychic and somatic anxiety and suicidal ideation etc. METHODS: HAM-D measurements were carried out in patients with MDD when treated with two different therapeutic interventions. The prespecified primary efficacy variables for the study were changes in score from baseline to the end of the 12 weeks on HAM-D scale (i.e., /=50% response). The study involved three assessment points (baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks). RESULTS: Evaluation of both the absolute HAM-D scores and four factors derived from the HAM-D (depressed mood, sleep, psychic and somatic anxiety and suicidal ideation) revealed that the latter showed a greater promise in gauging the anti-depressant responses. CONCLUSION: The study confirms the assumption that while both drugs may improve several items on the HAM-D scale, the overall protocol may fall short of addressing the symptoms diversity in MDD and thus the analysis of factor (s) in question might be more relevant and meaningful. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Asghar, Tabasam, Althobaiti, Adnan Ashour, Aleid, Ibrahim Khalaf and Aldhyani. FAU - Asghar, Junaid AU - Asghar J AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, D. I. Khan, Pakistan. FAU - Tabasam, Madiha AU - Tabasam M AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, D. I. Khan, Pakistan. FAU - Althobaiti, Maha M AU - Althobaiti MM AD - Department of Computer Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Adnan Ashour, Amal AU - Adnan Ashour A AD - Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Aleid, Mohammed A AU - Aleid MA AD - College of Education, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Ibrahim Khalaf, Osamah AU - Ibrahim Khalaf O AD - Al-Nahrain Nanorenewable Energy Research Center, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq. FAU - Aldhyani, Theyazn H H AU - Aldhyani THH AD - Applied College in Abqaiq, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220527 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Psychiatry JT - Frontiers in psychiatry JID - 101545006 PMC - PMC9197773 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HAM-D OT - antidepressant OT - escitalopram OT - major depressive disorder OT - nortriptyline OT - remission OT - response COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/06/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/06/21 06:01 PMCR- 2022/05/27 CRDT- 2022/06/20 04:09 PHST- 2022/02/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/06/20 04:09 [entrez] PHST- 2022/06/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/06/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/05/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.873693 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Psychiatry. 2022 May 27;13:873693. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.873693. eCollection 2022.