PMID- 3578006 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19870602 LR - 20190626 IS - 0002-8703 (Print) IS - 0002-8703 (Linking) VI - 113 IP - 5 DP - 1987 May TI - Segmental wall motion abnormalities in dilated cardiomyopathy: hemodynamic characteristics and comparison with thallium-201 myocardial scintigraphy. PG - 1123-8 AB - This study assessed the hemodynamic characteristics of segmental wall motion abnormality of the left ventricle in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and its relation to the thallium-201 (TI-201) myocardial scintigraphy (MPI). Left ventriculograms and MPI in 23 patients were analyzed by the use of quantitative indexes of regional wall motion and TI-201 uptake based on a mean and a standard deviation of 13 normal subjects. Relative normokinesis in our definition was more frequently seen in the inferior wall than in the anterior wall (p less than 0.01). In contrast, severe asynergy was more often seen in the anterior wall than in the inferior wall (p less than 0.01). There were 11 patients who had relative normokinesis and asynergy together. By means of the index of wall motion, the DCM patients were divided into two groups, one with segmental wall motion abnormality (SWMA) and another with diffuse wall motion abnormality (DWMA). The DWMA group had higher left ventricular end-diastolic pressures (p less than 0.05) and the tendency of large left ventricular end-diastolic volumes than the SWMA group. There was a rough correlation (r = 0.58) between the quantitative indexes of TI-201 uptake and wall motion at the same region of the left ventricle. Thus, the nonuniformity of the left ventricular wall motion was recognized in the patients with DCM and more increased preload was shown in the patients with DWMA than in the group with SWMA. Further, the regional asynergy may be related to the localized fibrosis within the left ventricle in DCM, considering the result that the worse TI-201 uptake was roughly accompanied by the more severe asynergy. FAU - Yamaguchi, S AU - Yamaguchi S FAU - Tsuiki, K AU - Tsuiki K FAU - Hayasaka, M AU - Hayasaka M FAU - Yasui, S AU - Yasui S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am Heart J JT - American heart journal JID - 0370465 RN - 0 (Radioisotopes) RN - AD84R52XLF (Thallium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cardiac Catheterization MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Cineangiography MH - Female MH - Hemodynamics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Myocardial Contraction MH - Radioisotopes MH - Radionuclide Imaging MH - Thallium EDAT- 1987/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0002-8703(87)90922-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0002-8703(87)90922-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am Heart J. 1987 May;113(5):1123-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(87)90922-7.