PMID- 35781797 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220921 IS - 1309-0399 (Print) IS - 1309-0380 (Electronic) IS - 1309-0380 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Sep 5 TI - Effects of stem cells and amniotic fluid on uterus and ovaries in a rat model of abdominal adhesions: a controlled study. PG - 154-166 LID - 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2022.2022-1-14 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the effects of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs), amniotic fluid (AF), and a combination of both on the uterus and ovaries in a rat model of abdominal adhesions. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was designed as a controlled study. Four groups, each consisting of six rats, were randomly formed. One group was designated as the control (CNT). hUCMSCs - applied (hUCSC), AF-applied (AMN), and a combination of both (hUCSC + AMN) were the experimental groups. All rats were given intraperitoneal talc powder to create adhesions. After 21 days, animals in experimental groups were further treated with hUCMSC, AF or a combination of these. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference in primordial follicle count, endometrial gland number, and endometrial blood vessel count (p<0.05). AMN provided the best results in the endometrial vessel and primordial follicle count. The average endometrial gland count in AMN and hUCSC + AMN was similarly higher than CNT and hUCSC alone. CONCLUSION: There were significantly higher for counts for endometrial glands, endometrial blood vessels, and primordial follicles in the hUCSC, AMN and hUCSC + AMN groups compared to controls. Animals in the AMN group had the best result for endometrial vessel and highest primordial follicle count. FAU - Ganime Aygun, Elif AU - Ganime Aygun E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3737-7250 AD - Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, Atakent Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey FAU - Tumentemur, Gamze AU - Tumentemur G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3114-634X AD - Department of Anatomy, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University Vocational School of Health Services, Istanbul, Turkey LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220705 PL - Turkey TA - J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc JT - Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association JID - 101272522 PMC - PMC9450920 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amniotic fluid OT - case-control studies OT - infertility OT - ovaries OT - rats OT - stem cells OT - uterus OT - surgical adhesions COIS- Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest is declared by the authors. EDAT- 2022/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/06 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/05 CRDT- 2022/07/05 09:32 PHST- 2022/07/05 09:32 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 52387 [pii] AID - 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2022.2022-1-14 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2022 Sep 5;23(3):154-166. doi: 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2022.2022-1-14. Epub 2022 Jul 5.