PMID- 35784963 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 6 DP - 2022 Jun TI - Hemostatic Achievement After Introduction of Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Multiple Trauma: A Case Study. PG - e25560 LID - 10.7759/cureus.25560 [doi] LID - e25560 AB - Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is indicated for patients with severe respiratory failure who cannot be managed with a ventilator. We report a case of severe chest trauma with an injury severity score of 66, in which hemostasis was achieved after VV-ECMO. A 29-year-old male patient sustained a fall injury from a 4-m cliff. The fall resulted in significant traumatic cerebral hemorrhage, bilateral pulmonary contusion, hemothorax, pelvic fracture, and limb fracture. During transcatheter arterial embolization, the patient continued to bleed from the left lung and showed progressive hypoxemia. In addition, the patient was unable to maintain tidal volume and experienced hypercapnia, and thus, VV-ECMO was introduced, followed by a thoracotomy to stop the bleeding. On the third day of hospitalization, the patient was weaned off VV-ECMO, and on day 35, he was transferred to a rehabilitation hospital for recovery. VV-ECMO may serve as a "bridge" until hemostatic maneuvers for severe chest trauma are completed and may contribute to help ensure adequate respiration. CI - Copyright (c) 2022, Michishita et al. FAU - Michishita, Takahiro AU - Michishita T AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, JPN. FAU - Nakajima, Kento AU - Nakajima K AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, JPN. FAU - Doi, Tomoki AU - Doi T AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, JPN. FAU - Mori, Kurumi AU - Mori K AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, Yokosuka, JPN. FAU - Takeuchi, Ichiro AU - Takeuchi I AD - Advanced Critical Care and Emergency Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, JPN. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20220601 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC9249368 OTO - NOTNLM OT - chest trauma OT - hemostatic achievement OT - multiple trauma OT - severe trauma OT - venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2022/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/06 06:01 PMCR- 2022/06/01 CRDT- 2022/07/05 10:32 PHST- 2022/05/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/05 10:32 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.25560 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2022 Jun 1;14(6):e25560. doi: 10.7759/cureus.25560. eCollection 2022 Jun.