PMID- 35805121 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220712 LR - 20220828 IS - 2073-4409 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4409 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 13 DP - 2022 Jun 27 TI - PKC-Mediated Orai1 Channel Phosphorylation Modulates Ca(2+) Signaling in HeLa Cells. LID - 10.3390/cells11132037 [doi] LID - 2037 AB - The overexpression of the Orai1 channel inhibits SOCE when using the Ca(2+) readdition protocol. However, we found that HeLa cells overexpressing the Orai1 channel displayed enhanced Ca(2+) entry and a limited ER depletion in response to the combination of ATP and thapsigargin (TG) in the presence of external Ca(2+). As these effects require the combination of an agonist and TG, we decided to study whether the phosphorylation of Orai1 S27/S30 residues had any role using two different mutants: Orai1-S27/30A (O1-AA, phosphorylation-resistant) and Orai1-S27/30D (O1-DD, phosphomimetic). Both O1-wt and O1-AA supported enhanced Ca(2+) entry, but this was not the case with O1-E106A (dead-pore mutant), O1-DD, and O1-AA-E106A, while O1-wt, O1-E106A, and O1-DD inhibited the ATP and TG-induced reduction of ER [Ca(2+)], suggesting that the phosphorylation of O1 S27/30 interferes with the IP(3)R activity. O1-wt and O1-DD displayed an increased interaction with IP(3)R in response to ATP and TG; however, the O1-AA channel decreased this interaction. The expression of mCherry-O1-AA increased the frequency of ATP-induced sinusoidal [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations, while mCherry-O1-wt and mCherry-O1-DD decreased this frequency. These data suggest that the combination of ATP and TG stimulates Ca(2+) entry, and the phosphorylation of Orai1 S27/30 residues by PKC reduces IP(3)R-mediated Ca(2+) release. FAU - Martinez-Martinez, Ericka AU - Martinez-Martinez E AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico. FAU - Sanchez-Vazquez, Victor Hugo AU - Sanchez-Vazquez VH AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico. FAU - Leon-Aparicio, Daniel AU - Leon-Aparicio D AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico. AD - Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi 78290, Mexico. FAU - Sanchez-Collado, Jose AU - Sanchez-Collado J AD - Cellular Physiology Research Group, Department of Physiology, Institute of Molecular Pathology Biomarkers, University of Extremadura, 10003 Caceres, Spain. FAU - Gallegos-Gomez, Martin-Leonardo AU - Gallegos-Gomez ML AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico. FAU - Rosado, Juan A AU - Rosado JA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9749-2325 AD - Cellular Physiology Research Group, Department of Physiology, Institute of Molecular Pathology Biomarkers, University of Extremadura, 10003 Caceres, Spain. FAU - Arias, Juan M AU - Arias JM AD - Programa de Neurociencias-UIICSE, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Tlalnepantla de Baz 54090, Mexico. FAU - Guerrero-Hernandez, Agustin AU - Guerrero-Hernandez A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8653-4841 AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220627 PL - Switzerland TA - Cells JT - Cells JID - 101600052 RN - 0 (Calcium Channels) RN - 0 (ORAI1 Protein) RN - 0 (ORAI1 protein, human) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism/pharmacology MH - *Calcium/metabolism MH - *Calcium Channels/metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - ORAI1 Protein/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Kinase C/metabolism MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology PMC - PMC9266177 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PKC OT - SOCE OT - phosphomimetic OT - phosphorylated Orai1 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/14 06:00 PMCR- 2022/06/27 CRDT- 2022/07/09 01:05 PHST- 2022/03/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/09 01:05 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cells11132037 [pii] AID - cells-11-02037 [pii] AID - 10.3390/cells11132037 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cells. 2022 Jun 27;11(13):2037. doi: 10.3390/cells11132037.