PMID- 35806633 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 13 DP - 2022 Jun 27 TI - High-Temperature Tribological Behavior of HDPE Composites Reinforced by Short Carbon Fiber under Water-Lubricated Conditions. LID - 10.3390/ma15134508 [doi] LID - 4508 AB - The polymer water-lubricated bearing is widely used in marine transmission systems, and the tribological properties can be improved by addition of inorganic nano-fillers. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of SCFs and temperature on the water-lubricating properties of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. HDPE composites reinforced by varying content of short carbon fibers (SCFs) were fabricated via twin-screw extrusion and injection molding techniques to study the hardness and surface wettability of those composites. The tribological properties under water-lubricated conditions were investigated through a pin-on-disk reciprocating tribometer under different temperatures. The results showed that the increase in hardness of HDPE composites reached maximum to 42.9% after adding 25 wt % SCFs. The contact angle also increased with the increase in SCFs content and reached a maximum of 95.2 degrees as the amount of SCFs increased to 20 wt %. The incorporation of SCFs increased the wear resistance and lubricating property of HDPE composites at different temperatures. The HDPE composite containing 20 wt % SCFs showed the lowest friction coefficient of 0.076 at 40 degrees C, and the wear track depth reached a maximum of 36.3 mm at 60 degrees C. Based on the surface wetting property and wear analysis, potential effect mechanisms of fillers and temperature were discussed. The knowledge from this study is useful for designing the anti-wear water-lubricated polymer bearing. FAU - Zhong, Wen AU - Zhong W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1139-5744 AD - The Key Laboratory of Fluid and Power Machinery, Ministry of Education, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China. AD - Luzhou Laojiao Group Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China. FAU - Chen, Siqiang AU - Chen S AD - The Key Laboratory of Fluid and Power Machinery, Ministry of Education, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China. AD - Luzhou Laojiao Group Co., Ltd., Luzhou 646000, China. FAU - Tong, Zhe AU - Tong Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6811-3077 AD - School of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China. LA - eng GR - 2020-GYF-1/Key R & D science and technology plan project of Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, of China/ GR - Z2016125/Chunhui Project from Education Ministry of China/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220627 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC9267907 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HDPE composites OT - SCFs OT - high-temperature OT - water-lubrication COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/10 06:01 PMCR- 2022/06/27 CRDT- 2022/07/09 01:14 PHST- 2022/05/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/06/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/09 01:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma15134508 [pii] AID - materials-15-04508 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma15134508 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2022 Jun 27;15(13):4508. doi: 10.3390/ma15134508.