PMID- 35807962 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2079-4991 (Print) IS - 2079-4991 (Electronic) IS - 2079-4991 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 13 DP - 2022 Jun 21 TI - Research on the Synergistic Effect of Total Ionization and Displacement Dose in GaN HEMT Using Neutron and Gamma-Ray Irradiation. LID - 10.3390/nano12132126 [doi] LID - 2126 AB - This paper studies the synergistic effect of total ionizing dose (TID) and displacement damage dose (DDD) in enhancement-mode GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) based on the p-GaN gate and cascode structure using neutron and (60)Co gamma-ray irradiation. The results show that when the accumulated gamma-ray doses are up to 800k rad(Si), the leakage-current degradations of the two types of GaN HEMTs with 14 MeV neutron irradiation of 1.3 x 10(12) n/cm(2) and 3 x 10(12) n/cm(2) exhibit a lower degradation than the sum of the two separated effects. However, the threshold voltage shifts of the cascode structure GaN HEMT show a higher degradation when exposed to both TID and DDD effects. Moreover, the failure mechanisms of the synergistic effect in GaN HEMT are investigated using the scanning electron microscopy technique. It is shown that for the p-GaNHEMT, the increase in channel resistance and the degradation of two-dimensional electron gas mobility caused by neutron irradiation suppresses the increase in the TID leakage current. For the cascode structure HEMT, the neutron radiation-generated defects in the oxide layer of the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor might capture holes induced by gamma-ray irradiation, resulting in a further increase in the number of trapped charges in the oxide layer. FAU - Chen, Rui AU - Chen R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6128-1657 AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. AD - Institute of Astronomy and Space, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China. FAU - Liang, Yanan AU - Liang Y AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. FAU - Han, Jianwei AU - Han J AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. AD - Institute of Astronomy and Space, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China. FAU - Lu, Qihong AU - Lu Q AD - School of Physical Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China. FAU - Chen, Qian AU - Chen Q AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. FAU - Wang, Ziyu AU - Wang Z AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. FAU - Wang, Hao AU - Wang H AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. FAU - Wang, Xuan AU - Wang X AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. FAU - Yuan, Runjie AU - Yuan R AD - National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. LA - eng GR - 11875060/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - E12130101S/Foundation of Key Laboratory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences/ GR - E039360101/Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220621 PL - Switzerland TA - Nanomaterials (Basel) JT - Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101610216 PMC - PMC9268257 OTO - NOTNLM OT - displacement damage effect OT - gallium nitride high electron mobility transistor OT - gamma-ray OT - neutron OT - total ionizing dose effect COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/10 06:01 PMCR- 2022/06/21 CRDT- 2022/07/09 01:22 PHST- 2022/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/06/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/09 01:22 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nano12132126 [pii] AID - nanomaterials-12-02126 [pii] AID - 10.3390/nano12132126 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Jun 21;12(13):2126. doi: 10.3390/nano12132126.