PMID- 35816250 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220919 LR - 20230201 IS - 1439-7633 (Electronic) IS - 1439-4227 (Print) IS - 1439-4227 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 18 DP - 2022 Sep 16 TI - Peroxidase Activity of Myoglobin Variants Reconstituted with Artificial Cofactors. PG - e202200197 LID - 10.1002/cbic.202200197 [doi] LID - e202200197 AB - Myoglobin (Mb) can react with hydrogen peroxide (H(2) O(2) ) to form a highly active intermediate compound and catalyse oxidation reactions. To enhance this activity, known as pseudo-peroxidase activity, previous studies have focused on the modification of key amino acid residues of Mb or the heme cofactor. In this work, the Mb scaffold (apo-Mb) was systematically reconstituted with a set of cofactors based on six metal ions and two ligands. These Mb variants were fully characterised by UV-Vis spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and native mass spectrometry (nMS). The steady-state kinetics of guaiacol oxidation and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) dehalogenation catalysed by Mb variants were determined. Mb variants with iron chlorin e6 (Fe-Ce6) and manganese chlorin e6 (Mn-Ce6) cofactors were found to have improved catalytic efficiency for both guaiacol and TCP substrates in comparison with wild-type Mb, i. e. Fe-protoporphyrin IX-Mb. Furthermore, the selected cofactors were incorporated into the scaffold of a Mb mutant, swMb H64D. Enhanced peroxidase activity for both substrates were found via the reconstitution of Fe-Ce6 into the mutant scaffold. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. ChemBioChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Guo, Chao AU - Guo C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1610-1768 AD - Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Chadwick, Robert J AU - Chadwick RJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7476-2399 AD - Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Foulis, Adam AU - Foulis A AD - Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Bedendi, Giada AU - Bedendi G AD - Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland. FAU - Lubskyy, Andriy AU - Lubskyy A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6725-4430 AD - Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland. FAU - Rodriguez, Kyle J AU - Rodriguez KJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3208-8612 AD - Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland. FAU - Pellizzoni, Michela M AU - Pellizzoni MM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4294-0247 AD - Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland. FAU - Milton, Ross D AU - Milton RD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2229-0243 AD - Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland. FAU - Beveridge, Rebecca AU - Beveridge R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0320-6496 AD - Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Bruns, Nico AU - Bruns N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6199-9995 AD - Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK. AD - Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Str. 4, 64287, Darmstadt, Germany. LA - eng GR - MR/T020970/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220728 PL - Germany TA - Chembiochem JT - Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology JID - 100937360 RN - 0 (Amino Acids) RN - 0 (Myoglobin) RN - 42VZT0U6YR (Heme) RN - 42Z2K6ZL8P (Manganese) RN - 6JKA7MAH9C (Guaiacol) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - EC 1.11.1.- (Peroxidases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acids MH - Guaiacol MH - Heme/chemistry MH - *Hydrogen Peroxide/chemistry MH - Manganese MH - *Myoglobin/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Peroxidases/metabolism PMC - PMC9545363 OTO - NOTNLM OT - metalloproteins OT - mutagenesis OT - myoglobin OT - peroxidases OT - reconstitution COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/20 06:00 PMCR- 2022/10/07 CRDT- 2022/07/11 11:15 PHST- 2022/07/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/04/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/11 11:15 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CBIC202200197 [pii] AID - 10.1002/cbic.202200197 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chembiochem. 2022 Sep 16;23(18):e202200197. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202200197. Epub 2022 Jul 28.