PMID- 35833303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230103 LR - 20230829 IS - 1592-8721 (Electronic) IS - 0390-6078 (Print) IS - 0390-6078 (Linking) VI - 108 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan 1 TI - Allogeneic transplant following CAR T-cell therapy for large B-cell lymphoma. PG - 98-109 LID - 10.3324/haematol.2022.281242 [doi] AB - Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) can potentially salvage large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) patients experiencing treatment failure after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CAR T). Nonetheless, data on the efficacy and toxicities of alloHCT after receipt of CAR T are limited. We report a multicenter retrospective study assessing the safety, toxicities, and outcomes of alloHCT in LBCL patients following CAR T failure. Eighty-eight patients with relapsed, refractory LBCL received an alloHCT following anti-CD19 CAR T failure. The median number of lines of therapy between CAR T infusion and alloHCT was one (range, 0-7). Low intensity conditioning was used in 77% (n=68) and peripheral blood was the most common graft source (86%, n=76). The most common donor types were matched unrelated donor (39%), followed by haploidentical (30%) and matched related donor (26%). Median follow-up of survivors was 15 months (range, 1-72). One-year overall survival, progression-free survival, and graft-versus-host disease-free relapse-free survival were 59%, 45%, and 39% respectively. One-year non-relapse mortality and progression/relapse were 22% and 33% respectively. On multivariate analysis, <2 lines of intervening therapy between CAR T and alloHCT and complete response at time of alloHCT were associated with better outcomes. In conclusion, alloHCT after CAR T failure can provide durable remissions in a subset of patients. FAU - Zurko, Joanna AU - Zurko J AD - University of Wisconsin Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. FAU - Ramdial, Jeremy AU - Ramdial J AD - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, Division of Cancer Medicine, Houston, TX. FAU - Shadman, Mazyar AU - Shadman M AD - Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and University of Washington, Seattle, WA. FAU - Ahmed, Sairah AU - Ahmed S AD - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, Division of Cancer Medicine, Houston, TX. FAU - Szabo, Aniko AU - Szabo A AD - University of Wisconsin Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. FAU - Iovino, Lorenzo AU - Iovino L AD - Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and University of Washington, Seattle, WA. FAU - Tomas, Ana Alarcon AU - Tomas AA AD - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. FAU - Sauter, Craig AU - Sauter C AD - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. FAU - Perales, Miguel-Angel AU - Perales MA AD - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. FAU - Shah, Nirav N AU - Shah NN AD - University of Wisconsin Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. FAU - Acharya, Utkarsh H AU - Acharya UH AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Medical Oncology, Boston, MA. FAU - Jacobson, Caron AU - Jacobson C AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Medical Oncology, Boston, MA. FAU - Soiffer, Robert J AU - Soiffer RJ AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Department of Medical Oncology, Boston, MA. FAU - Wang, Trent AU - Wang T AD - Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Division of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, Miami, FL. FAU - Komanduri, Krishna V AU - Komanduri KV AD - Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Division of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, Miami, FL. FAU - Jaglowski, Samantha AU - Jaglowski S AD - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. FAU - Kittai, Adam S AU - Kittai AS AD - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. FAU - Denlinger, Nathan AU - Denlinger N AD - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. FAU - Iqbal, Madiha AU - Iqbal M AD - Mayo Clinic, Division of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Program, Jacksonville, FL. FAU - Kharfan-Dabaja, Mohamed A AU - Kharfan-Dabaja MA AD - Mayo Clinic, Division of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Program, Jacksonville, FL. FAU - Ayala, Ernesto AU - Ayala E AD - Mayo Clinic, Division of Hematology-Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Program, Jacksonville, FL. FAU - Chavez, Julio AU - Chavez J AD - H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL. FAU - Jain, Michael AU - Jain M AD - H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL. FAU - Locke, Frederick L AU - Locke FL AD - H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL. FAU - Samara, Yazeed AU - Samara Y AD - City of Hope, Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Duarte, CA. FAU - Budde, Lihua E AU - Budde LE AD - City of Hope, Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Duarte, CA. FAU - Mei, Matthew G AU - Mei MG AD - City of Hope, Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Duarte, CA. FAU - Pia, Alexandra Della AU - Pia AD AD - John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack Meridian Health, NJ, USA; Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ. FAU - Feldman, Tatyana AU - Feldman T AD - John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack Meridian Health, NJ. FAU - Ahmed, Nausheen AU - Ahmed N AD - University of Kansas Medical Center, Division of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapeutics, Westwood, KS. FAU - Jacobs, Ryan AU - Jacobs R AD - Levine Cancer Institute/Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC. FAU - Ghosh, Nilanjan AU - Ghosh N AD - Levine Cancer Institute/Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC. FAU - Dholaria, Bhagirathbhai AU - Dholaria B AD - Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Nashville, TN. FAU - Oluwole, Olalekan O AU - Oluwole OO AD - Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Nashville, TN. FAU - Hess, Brian AU - Hess B AD - Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC. FAU - Hassan, Ayesha AU - Hassan A AD - University of Wisconsin Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. FAU - Kenkre, Vaishalee P AU - Kenkre VP AD - University of Wisconsin Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. FAU - Reagan, Patrick AU - Reagan P AD - Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY. FAU - Awan, Farrukh AU - Awan F AD - Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX. FAU - Nieto, Yago AU - Nieto Y AD - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, Division of Cancer Medicine, Houston, TX. FAU - Hamadani, Mehdi AU - Hamadani M AD - Medical College of Wisconsin, BMT and Cellular Therapy Program, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Milwaukee, WI. FAU - Herrera, Alex F AU - Herrera AF AD - City of Hope, Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Duarte, CA. aherrera@coh.org. LA - eng GR - P30 CA008748/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 CA107399/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230101 PL - Italy TA - Haematologica JT - Haematologica JID - 0417435 RN - 0 (Receptors, Chimeric Antigen) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD19) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy, Adoptive/adverse effects MH - *Receptors, Chimeric Antigen MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/etiology MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects MH - *Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/therapy/etiology MH - Transplantation, Homologous MH - Antigens, CD19 PMC - PMC9827150 EDAT- 2022/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/04 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/14 CRDT- 2022/07/14 03:55 PHST- 2021/04/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/14 03:55 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3324/haematol.2022.281242 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Haematologica. 2023 Jan 1;108(1):98-109. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2022.281242.