PMID- 35839957 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220901 LR - 20220906 IS - 1879-0003 (Electronic) IS - 0141-8130 (Linking) VI - 217 DP - 2022 Sep 30 TI - Poly(L-lactic acid)/poly(ethylene oxide) based composite electrospun fibers loaded with magnesium-aluminum layered double hydroxide nanoparticles. PG - 562-571 LID - S0141-8130(22)01485-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.055 [doi] AB - Two types of MgAl layered double hydroxide nanoparticles, MgAl LDH, at Mg:Al ratio of 2:1 and 3:1were prepared and used as inorganic fillers to improve the mechanical properties of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ethylene oxide) (PLA/PEO) electrospun composite fibers. Their detailed structural characterization was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM) techniques. Spectroscopic, thermal, mechanical, and morphological properties of the electrospun composite fibers, and cell proliferation on their surface, were examined. XRD and TEM analyses showed that the LDH nanoparticles were 50 nm in size and the Mg:Al ratio did not affect the average spacing between crystal layers. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and thermal analyses (TA) revealed the compatibility of the filler and the polymer matrix. The nanoparticles considerably improved the mechanical properties of the electrospun mats. The tensile strength and elongation at break values of the composite samples increased from 0.22 MPA to 0.40 MPa and 12.2 % to 45.66 %, respectively, resulting from the interaction between LDH and the polymer matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and MTT analyses demonstrated that the electrospun composite fibers supported the SaOS-2 cells attachment and proliferation on the fiber surfaces, along with their suitable cytocompatibility. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ozturk, Esra Altay AU - Ozturk EA AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Besevler, 06500 Ankara, Turkey. FAU - Ege, Zeynep Ruya AU - Ege ZR AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Technology Faculty, Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey; Center for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research at Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854 Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Murat, Semiha AU - Murat S AD - Yildiz Technical University, Chemical Engineering Department, Davutpasa, 34210 Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Erdemir, Gokce AU - Erdemir G AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34390, Turkey; Department of Molecular Medicine, Aziz Sancar Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34390, Turkey; Molecular Cancer Research Center (ISUMKAM), Istinye University, Istanbul 34010, Turkey. FAU - Kuruca, Serap AU - Kuruca S AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34390, Turkey. FAU - Erkmen, Ziya Engin AU - Erkmen ZE AD - Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Duygulu, Ozgur AU - Duygulu O AD - TUBITAK Marmara Research Center Materials Institute, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey. FAU - Gunduz, Oguzhan AU - Gunduz O AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Technology Faculty, Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey; Center for Nanotechnology & Biomaterials Application and Research at Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854 Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Caykara, Tuncer AU - Caykara T AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Besevler, 06500 Ankara, Turkey. FAU - Eroglu, Mehmet S AU - Eroglu MS AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Technology Faculty, Marmara University, Aydinevler, Maltepe, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey; TUBITAK-UME, Chemistry Group Laboratories, PO Box 74, 41470, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey. Electronic address: mehmet.eroglu@marmara.edu.tr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220715 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biol Macromol JT - International journal of biological macromolecules JID - 7909578 RN - 0 (Hydroxides) RN - 0 (Polyesters) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) RN - 459TN2L5F5 (poly(lactide)) RN - CPD4NFA903 (Aluminum) RN - I38ZP9992A (Magnesium) RN - JJH7GNN18P (Ethylene Oxide) SB - IM MH - Aluminum MH - Ethylene Oxide MH - Hydroxides MH - Magnesium MH - *Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Polyesters/chemistry MH - *Polyethylene Glycols/chemistry MH - Polymers/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Mg-Al LDH OT - PLA OT - PLA/PEO electrospun mat EDAT- 2022/07/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/02 06:00 CRDT- 2022/07/15 19:24 PHST- 2022/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/15 19:24 [entrez] AID - S0141-8130(22)01485-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Sep 30;217:562-571. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.055. Epub 2022 Jul 15.