PMID- 35841202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221024 LR - 20221218 IS - 1532-6535 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9236 (Linking) VI - 112 IP - 5 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Population Pharmacokinetics of Vericiguat in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: An Integrated Analysis. PG - 1061-1069 LID - 10.1002/cpt.2712 [doi] AB - Vericiguat, a novel stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), is indicated for the treatment of patients following a hospitalization for heart failure or need for outpatient intravenous diuretics, with symptomatic chronic heart failure and ejection fraction less than 45%. Pharmacokinetic (PK) data from the phase II trial SOCRATES-REDUCED (Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Stimulator in Heart Failure Study) and the phase III trial VICTORIA (Vericiguat Global Study in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction) were used to characterize vericiguat PK. A total of 8,092 concentration records from 2,321 participants (362 from SOCRATES-REDUCED and 1,959 from VICTORIA) were utilized for the development of the population PK model. The final PK model was a one-compartment model with first-order absorption and linear elimination. Baseline body weight and time-varying body weight were identified as statistically significant covariates affecting apparent clearance (CL/F) and volume of distribution, respectively. Age, sex, race, bilirubin, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and albumin did not affect vericiguat PK. Baseline disease-related factors, such as left ventricular ejection fraction, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, and N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide, also did not influence vericiguat PK. Since vericiguat is a titrated drug, the impact of vericiguat PK on the titration to and maintenance of the target dose in VICTORIA was assessed. The distribution of steady-state doses in VICTORIA was similar across CL/F quartiles, suggesting that the ability to reach and maintain dosing at the target 10-mg dose was not related to vericiguat exposure. CI - (c) 2022 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Cognigen division, Simulations Plus, Inc and Bayer AG. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics (c) 2022 American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. FAU - Trujillo, Maria E AU - Trujillo ME AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Arrington, Leticia AU - Arrington L AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Patel, Yogesh AU - Patel Y AD - Cognigen Corporation, a Simulations Plus Company, Buffalo, New York, USA. FAU - Passarell, Julie AU - Passarell J AD - Cognigen Corporation, a Simulations Plus Company, Buffalo, New York, USA. FAU - Wenning, Larissa AU - Wenning L AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Blaustein, Robert O AU - Blaustein RO AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA. FAU - Armstrong, Paul W AU - Armstrong PW AD - Canadian Virtual Coordinating Centre for Global Collaborative Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. FAU - Meyer, Michaela AU - Meyer M AD - Pharmacometrics, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany. FAU - Becker, Corina AU - Becker C AD - Clinical Pharmacology, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany. FAU - Gheyas, Ferdous AU - Gheyas F AD - Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220813 PL - United States TA - Clin Pharmacol Ther JT - Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics JID - 0372741 RN - LV66ADM269 (vericiguat) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - EC 4.6.1.2 (Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase) RN - 0 (Diuretics) RN - RFM9X3LJ49 (Bilirubin) RN - 0 (Albumins) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Natriuretic Peptide, Brain MH - Stroke Volume MH - Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left MH - *Heart Failure/drug therapy MH - Diuretics MH - Bilirubin MH - Body Weight MH - Albumins EDAT- 2022/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/25 06:00 CRDT- 2022/07/16 03:03 PHST- 2022/04/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/16 03:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/cpt.2712 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2022 Nov;112(5):1061-1069. doi: 10.1002/cpt.2712. Epub 2022 Aug 13.