PMID- 35841679 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220829 LR - 20220829 IS - 1873-7072 (Electronic) IS - 0308-8146 (Linking) VI - 396 DP - 2022 Dec 1 TI - Generation of garlic flavor after frying by infusing alliin into potato strips using pulsed electric field and assisted infusion methods. PG - 133643 LID - S0308-8146(22)01605-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133643 [doi] AB - A new method of alliin infusion into potato strips to generate garlic flavor upon frying was investigated. Potato strips were treated using pulsed electric field (PEF) and then allin was infused into the treated strips using immersion, ultrasound, or vacuum assisted infusion. Results showed that under lower PEF intensities (0.250, 0.650 and 1.250 kJ/kg), assisted infusion methods significantly improve alliin infusion efficiency (p < 0.05). The kinetics for alliin infusion showed that 1.250 kJ/kg PEF treatment and 35 kHz ultrasound assisted infusion have the highest a values of 94.69 and 94.80 (mg/mL(.)h), respectively. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) highlighted different cell structural changes before and after being treated with different PEF intensities and infusion methods. Sensory evaluations confirmed generation of garlic flavor upon frying (p < 0.05). CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Jieying AU - Li J AD - Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, NY, USA. FAU - Dadmohammadi, Younas AU - Dadmohammadi Y AD - Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, NY, USA. FAU - Li, Peilong AU - Li P AD - Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, NY, USA. FAU - Madarshahian, Sara AU - Madarshahian S AD - Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, NY, USA. FAU - Abbaspourrad, Alireza AU - Abbaspourrad A AD - Department of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853, NY, USA. Electronic address: alireza@cornell.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220708 PL - England TA - Food Chem JT - Food chemistry JID - 7702639 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 7I4L2D0E9G (alliin) RN - K848JZ4886 (Cysteine) SB - IM MH - Antioxidants MH - Cysteine/analogs & derivatives MH - *Garlic/chemistry MH - *Solanum tuberosum/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alliin OT - Garlic flavor OT - Pulsed electric field OT - Thermal treatment OT - Ultrasound infusion OT - Vacuum infusion EDAT- 2022/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/30 06:00 CRDT- 2022/07/16 18:15 PHST- 2022/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/16 18:15 [entrez] AID - S0308-8146(22)01605-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133643 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Chem. 2022 Dec 1;396:133643. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133643. Epub 2022 Jul 8.