PMID- 35846576 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220719 IS - 1687-918X (Print) IS - 1687-9198 (Electronic) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - Bacterial Performance in Crack Healing and its Role in Creating Sustainable Construction. PG - 6907314 LID - 10.1155/2022/6907314 [doi] LID - 6907314 AB - Building practices began with human civilization. Cement is the most commonly used building construction material throughout the world. These traditional building materials have their own environmental impact during production, transportation, and construction, but also have limitations on building quality and cost. Biological construction materials are currently emerging technology to combat emissions from the construction sector. Different civil and biotechnology researchers have turned to microorganisms for the production of bio construction materials that are environmentally friendly, socially acceptable, and economically feasible but can also produce high strength. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD) are the most characterization methods used to observe and ensure the production of calcite precipitate as bacterial concrete. As compared to conventional concrete, bacterial concrete was greater by 35.15% in compressive strength, 24.32% in average tensile strength, and 17.24% in average flexural strength, and it was 4 times lower in water absorption and 8 times lower in acid resistivity than conventional concrete. Genetic engineering has great potential to further enhance the mechanical strength of bacterial concrete for use in crack repairs in existing buildings. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Digafe Alemu et al. FAU - Alemu, Digafe AU - Alemu D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0249-0926 AD - Center of Excellence for Biotechnology and Bioprocess, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia. FAU - Demiss, Wubetie AU - Demiss W AD - Center of Excellence for Biotechnology and Bioprocess, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia. FAU - Korsa, Gamachis AU - Korsa G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5629-9767 AD - Center of Excellence for Biotechnology and Bioprocess, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 16417, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa 16417, Ethiopia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220707 PL - Egypt TA - Int J Microbiol JT - International journal of microbiology JID - 101516125 PMC - PMC9283063 COIS- The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article. EDAT- 2022/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/19 06:01 PMCR- 2022/07/07 CRDT- 2022/07/18 04:04 PHST- 2022/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/05/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/18 04:04 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/6907314 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Microbiol. 2022 Jul 7;2022:6907314. doi: 10.1155/2022/6907314. eCollection 2022.