PMID- 35872930 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220726 LR - 20230811 IS - 1748-6718 (Electronic) IS - 1748-670X (Print) IS - 1748-670X (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - TPPU Downregulates Oxidative Stress Damage and Induces BDNF Expression in PC-12 Cells. PG - 7083022 LID - 10.1155/2022/7083022 [doi] LID - 7083022 AB - OBJECTIVE: Ischemia-reperfusion is an ongoing clinical challenge that can lead to a series of pathological changes including oxidative stress. The inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor (sEH) by 1-(1-propanoylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]urea (TPPU) results in an anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and blood vessel growth-promoting effects. Therefore, this study focused on the protective effect of TPPU on a rat pheochromocytoma (PC-12) cell oxidative stress model induced by H(2)O(2). METHODS: CCK-8 and Hoechst 33342 were used to evaluate cell apoptosis and western blot to detect the apoptotic proteins and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression. RESULT: The incubation with 100 muM, 50 muM, and 25 muM TPPU significantly increased PC-12 cell viability. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) pretreatment also protected PC-12 cells from oxidative stress. In addition, TPPU reduced caspase-3 and Bax expression and induced Bcl-2 expression, and EETs exerted the same effect on caspase-3 expression as TPPU. A positive relationship was found between TPPU or EET incubation and BDNF expression. CONCLUSION: These results revealed that TPPU reduced PC-12 cell oxidative stress injury induced by H(2)O(2) and promoted BDNF expression. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Qiong Wu et al. FAU - Wu, Qiong AU - Wu Q AD - Department of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Jiangmen Chinese Medicine College, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Lin, Minlin AU - Lin M AD - Department of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Jiangmen Chinese Medicine College, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Wu, Peng AU - Wu P AD - Department of General Surgery, Jiangmen Wuyi Hospital of TCM, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Zhao, Chongyan AU - Zhao C AD - Department of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Jiangmen Chinese Medicine College, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Yang, Shuang AU - Yang S AD - Department of General Surgery, Jiangmen Wuyi Hospital of TCM, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Yu, Haiying AU - Yu H AD - Department of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Jiangmen Chinese Medicine College, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Xian, Wenjiao AU - Xian W AD - Department of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Jiangmen Chinese Medicine College, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. FAU - Song, Jingfang AU - Song J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2381-8801 AD - Department of General Surgery, Jiangmen Wuyi Hospital of TCM, Jiangmen, Guangdong Province, China 529000. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Retracted Publication DEP - 20220713 PL - United States TA - Comput Math Methods Med JT - Computational and mathematical methods in medicine JID - 101277751 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Phenylurea Compounds) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - EC 3.3.2.- (Epoxide Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) SB - IM RIN - Comput Math Methods Med. 2023 Aug 2;2023:9863231. PMID: 37564774 MH - Animals MH - *Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Caspase 3/metabolism MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - *Epoxide Hydrolases/genetics/metabolism MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/toxicity MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Phenylurea Compounds/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Piperidines/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Rats PMC - PMC9300306 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests. EDAT- 2022/07/26 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/27 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/13 CRDT- 2022/07/25 03:27 PHST- 2022/06/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/06/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/25 03:27 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/7083022 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Jul 13;2022:7083022. doi: 10.1155/2022/7083022. eCollection 2022.