PMID- 35890660 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220731 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 14 DP - 2022 Jul 16 TI - Mechanical Strength of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Lattices Subjected to Three-Point Bending. LID - 10.3390/polym14142885 [doi] LID - 2885 AB - Sandwich panel structures (SPSs) with lattice cores can considerably lower material consumption while simultaneously maintaining adequate mechanical properties. Compared with extruded lattice types, triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) lattices have light weight but better controllable mechanical properties. In this study, the different types of TPMS lattices inside an SPS were analysed comprehensively. Each SPS comprised two face sheets and a core filled with 20x5x1 TPMS lattices. The types of TPMS lattices considered included the Schwarz primitive (SP), Scherk's surface type 2 (S2), Schoen I-graph-wrapped package (I-WP), and Schoen face-centred cubic rhombic dodecahedron (F-RD). The finite element method was applied to determine the mechanical performance of different TPMS lattices at different relative densities inside the SPS under a three-point bending test, and the results were compared with the values calculated from analytical equations. The results showed a difference of less than 21% between the analytical and numerical results for the deformation. SP had the smallest deformation among the TPMS lattices, and F-RD can withstand the highest allowable load. Different failure modes were proposed to predict potential failure mechanisms. The results indicated that the mechanical performances of the TPMS lattices were mainly influenced by the lattice geometry and relative density. FAU - Lin, Zo-Han AU - Lin ZH AD - Department of Mold and Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 415 Jiangong Rd., Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan. FAU - Pan, Jyun-Hong AU - Pan JH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1117-0542 AD - Department of Mold and Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 415 Jiangong Rd., Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan. FAU - Li, Hung-Yuan AU - Li HY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6850-8439 AD - Department of Mold and Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 415 Jiangong Rd., Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220716 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC9318031 OTO - NOTNLM OT - failure mode OT - finite element analysis OT - relative density OT - sandwich panel structure OT - three-point bending test OT - triply periodic minimal surface COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/28 06:01 PMCR- 2022/07/16 CRDT- 2022/07/27 01:40 PHST- 2022/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/27 01:40 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/28 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym14142885 [pii] AID - polymers-14-02885 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym14142885 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2022 Jul 16;14(14):2885. doi: 10.3390/polym14142885.