PMID- 35905995 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220802 LR - 20221121 IS - 2575-1077 (Electronic) IS - 2575-1077 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Jul 29 TI - Dimerization of kringle 1 domain from hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor provides a potent MET receptor agonist. LID - 10.26508/lsa.202201424 [doi] LID - e202201424 AB - Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) and its cognate receptor MET play several essential roles in embryogenesis and regeneration in postnatal life of epithelial organs such as the liver, kidney, lung, and pancreas, prompting a strong interest in harnessing HGF/SF-MET signalling for regeneration of epithelial organs after acute or chronic damage. The limited stability and tissue diffusion of native HGF/SF, however, which reflect the tightly controlled, local mechanism of action of the morphogen, have led to a major search of HGF/SF mimics for therapy. In this work, we describe the rational design, production, and characterization of K1K1, a novel minimal MET agonist consisting of two copies of the kringle 1 domain of HGF/SF in tandem orientation. K1K1 is highly stable and displays biological activities equivalent or superior to native HGF/SF in a variety of in vitro assay systems and in a mouse model of liver disease. These data suggest that this engineered ligand may find wide applications in acute and chronic diseases of the liver and other epithelial organs dependent of MET activation. CI - (c) 2022 de Nola et al. FAU - de Nola, Giovanni AU - de Nola G AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Unit of Immunology and General Pathology Section, Pavia, Italy. FAU - Leclercq, Berenice AU - Leclercq B AD - University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019, UMR 9017, CIIL, Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Mougel, Alexandra AU - Mougel A AD - University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019, UMR 9017, CIIL, Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Taront, Solenne AU - Taront S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5850-7291 AD - University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1286, INFINITE, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France. FAU - Simonneau, Claire AU - Simonneau C AD - Roche Pharmaceutical Research and Early Development (pRED), Pharmaceutical Sciences, Roche Innovation Center Basel, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Forneris, Federico AU - Forneris F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7818-1804 AD - The Armenise-Harvard Laboratory of Structural Biology, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. FAU - Adriaenssens, Eric AU - Adriaenssens E AD - University of Lille, CNRS, INSERM, CHU Lille, Centre Oscar Lambret, UMR 9020, UMR 1277, Canther, Cancer Heterogeneity, Plasticity and Resistance to Therapies, Lille, France. FAU - Drobecq, Herve AU - Drobecq H AD - University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019, UMR 9017, CIIL, Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Iamele, Luisa AU - Iamele L AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Unit of Immunology and General Pathology Section, Pavia, Italy. FAU - Dubuquoy, Laurent AU - Dubuquoy L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3596-5497 AD - University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1286, INFINITE, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France. FAU - Melnyk, Oleg AU - Melnyk O AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3863-5613 AD - University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019, UMR 9017, CIIL, Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Gherardi, Ermanno AU - Gherardi E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0016-2945 AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Unit of Immunology and General Pathology Section, Pavia, Italy. FAU - de Jonge, Hugo AU - de Jonge H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2777-4084 AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Unit of Immunology and General Pathology Section, Pavia, Italy hugo.dejonge@unipv.it. FAU - Vicogne, Jerome AU - Vicogne J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8360-7497 AD - University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019, UMR 9017, CIIL, Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Lille, France jerome.vicogne@ibl.cnrs.fr. LA - eng SI - PDB/3HN4 SI - PDB/3SP8 SI - PDB/7OCL SI - PDB/7OCM PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220729 PL - United States TA - Life Sci Alliance JT - Life science alliance JID - 101728869 RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dimerization MH - *Hepatocyte Growth Factor/metabolism MH - *Kringles MH - Liver/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/agonists/metabolism PMC - PMC9348577 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. The Universities of Lille and Pavia have filed a joint patent on K1K1 (patent number WO2016116578A1). EDAT- 2022/07/30 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/03 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/29 CRDT- 2022/07/29 20:33 PHST- 2022/02/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/07/29 20:33 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 5/12/e202201424 [pii] AID - LSA-2022-01424 [pii] AID - 10.26508/lsa.202201424 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Life Sci Alliance. 2022 Jul 29;5(12):e202201424. doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201424.