PMID- 35907648 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220802 LR - 20220802 IS - 1875-5364 (Electronic) IS - 1875-5364 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Jujuboside A inhibits oxidative stress damage and enhances immunomodulatory capacity of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells through up-regulating IDO expression. PG - 494-505 LID - S1875-5364(22)60176-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/S1875-5364(22)60176-6 [doi] AB - Impaired immunomodulatory capacity and oxidative stress are the key factors limiting the effectiveness of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation therapy. The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of jujuboside A (JuA) on the protective effect and immunomodulatory capacity of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs). Hydrogen peroxide was used to establish an oxidative damage model of hUC-MSCs, while PBMCs isolated from rats were used to evaluate the effect of JuA pre-treatment on the immunomodulatory capacity of hUC-MSCs. Furthermore, Hoechst 33258 staining, lactate dehydrogenase test, measurement of malondialdehyde, Western blot, high-performance liquid chromatography; and flow cytometry were performed. Our results indicated that JuA (25 mumol.L(-1)) promoted the proliferation of hUC-MSCs, but did not affect the differentiating capability of these cells. JuA pre-treatment inhibited apoptosis, prevented oxidative damage, and up-regulated the protein expression of nuclear factor-erythroid factor 2-related factor 2 and heme oxygenase 1 in hUC-MSCs in which oxidative stress was induced with H(2)O(2). In addition, JuA pre-treatment enhanced the inhibitory effect of hUC-MSCs against abnormally activated PBMCs, which was related to stimulation of the expression and activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase. In conclusion, our results demonstrate that JuA pre-treatment can enhance the survival and immunomodulatory ability through pathways related to oxidative stress, providing a new option for the improvement of hUC-MSCs in the clinical setting. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 China Pharmaceutical University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Chen, Ji-Cong AU - Chen JC AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Xiao, Hong-He AU - Xiao HH AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Zhang, Qiang AU - Zhang Q AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Kong, Liang AU - Kong L AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Wang, Tian-Min AU - Wang TM AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Tian, Yu AU - Tian Y AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Zhao, Yu-Meng AU - Zhao YM AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Li, He AU - Li H AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Tian, Jin-Ming AU - Tian JM AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. FAU - Wang, Cui AU - Wang C AD - Department of Neurology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116033, China. Electronic address: wangc817@163.com. FAU - Yang, Jing-Xian AU - Yang JX AD - School of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China. Electronic address: jingxianyang63@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Chin J Nat Med JT - Chinese journal of natural medicines JID - 101504416 RN - 0 (Saponins) RN - 55466-04-1 (jujuboside A) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Rats MH - Saponins MH - *Umbilical Cord/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells OT - Immunomodulation OT - Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase OT - Jujuboside A OT - Oxidative stress EDAT- 2022/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/03 06:00 CRDT- 2022/07/30 21:03 PHST- 2022/02/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/30 21:03 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S1875-5364(22)60176-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S1875-5364(22)60176-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chin J Nat Med. 2022 Jul;20(7):494-505. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(22)60176-6.