PMID- 35917068
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20230106
LR  - 20230111
IS  - 1614-7499 (Electronic)
IS  - 0944-1344 (Linking)
VI  - 30
IP  - 1
DP  - 2023 Jan
TI  - Evaluating chemicals of emerging concern in the Ganga River at the two major 
      cities Prayagraj and Varanasi through validated analytical approaches.
PG  - 1520-1539
LID - 10.1007/s11356-022-22226-2 [doi]
AB  - Evaluating environmental water quality means to assess and protect the 
      environment against unfriendly impacts from various organic impurities emerging 
      from industrial emissions and those released during harvesting. Potential risks 
      related with release of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), pesticides and 
      pharmaceuticals (PhAcs), and personal care products (PCPs) into the environment 
      have turned into an increasingly serious issue in ecological safety. Monitoring 
      helps in control of chemicals and ecological status compliance to safeguard 
      specific water uses, for example, drinking water abstraction. A longitudinal 
      review was carried out for 55 different persistent organic pollutants (POPs) for 
      the Ganga River which passes through the urban areas of Prayagraj and Varanasi, 
      India, through validated analytical approaches and measurement uncertainty (MU) 
      estimation to assess their potential use for routine analysis. Furthermore, 
      environmental risk assessment (ERA) carried out in the present study has revealed 
      risk quotient (RQ) higher than 1 in a portion of the aquatic bodies. Using a 
      conservative RQ strategy, POPs were assessed for having extensive risks under 
      acute and chronic exposure, proposing that there is currently critical ecological 
      risk identified with these compounds present in the Ganga River. In general, 
      these outcomes demonstrate a significant contribution for focusing on measures 
      and feasible techniques to minimize the unfavorable effects of contaminants on 
      the aquatic environment.
CI  - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, 
      part of Springer Nature.
FAU - Satyanarayana, G N V
AU  - Satyanarayana GNV
AD  - Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Regulatory Toxicology Group, CSIR-Indian 
      Institute of Toxicology Research, Vishvigyan Bhawan, M.G. Marg, Uttar Pradesh, 
      P.O. Box-80, Lucknow, 226001, India.
AD  - Department of Chemistry, School of Basic Sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, 
      Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, 226028, India.
FAU - Kumar, Anu
AU  - Kumar A
AD  - CSIRO Land and Water, Urrbrae, SA, 5064, Australia.
FAU - Pandey, Alok K
AU  - Pandey AK
AD  - Nanomaterial Toxicology Laboratory, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, 
      Vishvigyan Bhawan, M. G. Marg, Uttar Pradesh, P. O. Box-80, Lucknow, 226001, 
      India.
FAU - Sharma, Manisha T
AU  - Sharma MT
AD  - Department of Chemistry, School of Basic Sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, 
      Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, 226028, India.
FAU - Natesan, Manickam
AU  - Natesan M
AD  - Department of Environmental Biotechnology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology 
      Research, Vishvigyan Bhawan, M. G. Marg, Uttar Pradesh, P. O. Box-80, Lucknow, 
      226001, India.
FAU - Mudiam, Mohana Krishna Reddy
AU  - Mudiam MKR
AD  - Analytical and Structural Chemistry Department, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical 
      Technology, Tarnaka, Uppal Road, Hyderabad, 500 007, Telangana, India. 
      mmudiam@iict.res.in.
LA  - eng
GR  - CLP-27/Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology/
GR  - GAP-0562/Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and 
      Technology/
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20220802
PL  - Germany
TA  - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
JT  - Environmental science and pollution research international
JID - 9441769
RN  - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical)
RN  - 0 (Environmental Pollutants)
RN  - 0 (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons)
SB  - IM
MH  - Rivers/chemistry
MH  - *Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
MH  - Cities
MH  - Water Quality
MH  - *Environmental Pollutants
MH  - Environmental Monitoring/methods
MH  - *Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons/analysis
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Contaminants of emerging concern
OT  - Measurement uncertainty
OT  - Persistent organic pollutants
OT  - Pesticides
OT  - Pharmaceuticals
OT  - Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
OT  - Risk assessment
EDAT- 2022/08/03 06:00
MHDA- 2023/01/07 06:00
CRDT- 2022/08/02 11:21
PHST- 2022/02/17 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/07/21 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/08/03 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/01/07 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/08/02 11:21 [entrez]
AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-22226-2 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-22226-2 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jan;30(1):1520-1539. doi: 
      10.1007/s11356-022-22226-2. Epub 2022 Aug 2.