PMID- 35924992 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221012 LR - 20231213 IS - 1095-8355 (Electronic) IS - 1065-6995 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 11 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Chaperone-mediated autophagy attenuates H(2) O(2) -induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) for lysosomal degradation. PG - 1915-1926 LID - 10.1002/cbin.11871 [doi] AB - Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) is a typical representative of the PARP enzyme family and is mainly related to DNA repair, gene transcription regulation, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Studies have found that PARP1 is involved in the pathophysiological processes of a variety of cardiovascular diseases. Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is involved in the molecular regulation of various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, and plays a critical role in maintaining intracellular metabolism balance. However, the link between PARP1 and CMA in cardiomyocytes remains unclear. Therefore, the aims of this study were to investigate whether CMA is involved in PARP1 regulation and to further clarify the specific molecular mechanisms. Earle's balanced salt solution (EBSS)-induced activation of autophagy reduced PARP1 expression, whereas the autophagy lysosomal inhibitor CQ had the opposite effect. Correspondingly, treatment with the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine did not abolish the autophagy-inducing effects of EBSS. Additionally, PARP1 binds to heat shock cognate protein 70 and lysosome-associated membrane protein 2A (LAMP2A). Moreover, adenovirus-mediated LAMP2A overexpression to activate the CMA signaling pathway in cardiomyocytes reduces PARP1 (cleaved) expression and further decreases cardiomyocyte apoptosis caused by oxidative stress. In contrast, downregulation of LAMP2A increased PARP1 (cleaved) expression and the degree of apoptosis. More importantly, we report that appropriate concentrations of H(2) O(2) triggered the nuclear translocation of PARP1, which subsequently promoted the degradation of PARP1 through the CMA pathway. In summary, our data are the first to reveal that CMA targeted PARP1 for lysosomal degradation in cardiomyocytes, which ultimately inhibited apoptosis by promoting the degradation of the PARP1 protein. CI - (c) 2022 International Federation for Cell Biology. FAU - Zhang, Dandan AU - Zhang D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0475-1114 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. AD - Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Lai, Wei AU - Lai W AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. AD - Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Liu, Yang AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. AD - Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Wan, Rong AU - Wan R AD - Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Shen, Yang AU - Shen Y AD - Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. AD - Department of Genetic Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. LA - eng GR - 21866019/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 31860320/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 20181BAB215030/Youth Science Foundation of Jiangxi Provincia/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220804 PL - England TA - Cell Biol Int JT - Cell biology international JID - 9307129 RN - 0 (Lysosomal Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors) RN - 61D2G4IYVH (Adenosine Diphosphate) RN - 681HV46001 (Ribose) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - EC 2.4.2.30 (PARP1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.4.2.30 (Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Diphosphate/metabolism MH - Apoptosis MH - Autophagy/physiology MH - *Cardiovascular Diseases/metabolism MH - *Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/*pharmacology MH - Lysosomal Membrane Proteins/metabolism MH - Lysosomes/metabolism MH - Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism MH - Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1/metabolism MH - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors/metabolism MH - Ribose/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - apoptosis OT - cardiomyocyte OT - chaperone-mediated autophagy OT - lysosomal OT - oxidative stress OT - poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 EDAT- 2022/08/05 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/13 06:00 CRDT- 2022/08/04 10:05 PHST- 2022/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/04 10:05 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/cbin.11871 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Biol Int. 2022 Nov;46(11):1915-1926. doi: 10.1002/cbin.11871. Epub 2022 Aug 4.