PMID- 35949067 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220812 LR - 20221207 IS - 1879-2448 (Electronic) IS - 0043-1354 (Linking) VI - 221 DP - 2022 Aug 1 TI - Insights into the impact of polyethylene microplastics on methane recovery from wastewater via bioelectrochemical anaerobic digestion. PG - 118844 LID - S0043-1354(22)00769-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118844 [doi] AB - Bioelectrochemical anaerobic digestion (BEAD) is a promising next-generation technology for simultaneous wastewater treatment and bioenergy recovery. While knowledge on the inhibitory effect of emerging pollutants, such as microplastics, on the conventional wastewater anaerobic digestion processes is increasing, the impact of microplastics on the BEAD process remains unknown. This study shows that methane production decreased by 30.71% when adding 10 mg/L polyethylene microplastics (PE-MP) to the BEAD systems. The morphology of anaerobic granular sludge, which was the biocatalysts in the BEAD, changed with microbes shedding and granule crack when PE-MP existed. Additionally, the presence of PE-MP shifted the microbial communities, leading to a lower diversity but higher richness and tight clustering. Moreover, fewer fermentative bacteria, acetogens, and hydrogenotrophic methanogens (BEAD enhanced) grew under PE-MP stress, suggesting that PE-MP had an inhibitory effect on the methanogenic pathways. Furthermore, the abundance of genes relevant to extracellular electron transfer (omcB and mtrC) and methanogens (hupL and mcrA) decreased. The electron transfer efficiency reduced with extracellular cytochrome c down and a lower electron transfer system activity. Finally, phylogenetic investigation of communities by reconstruction of unobserved states analysis predicted the decrease of key methanogenic enzymes, including EC 1.1.1.1 (Alcohol dehydrogenase), EC 1.2.99.5 (Formylmethanofuran dehydrogenase), and EC 2.8.4.1 (Coenzyme-B sulfoethylthiotransferase). Altogether, these results provide insight into the inhibition mechanism of microplastics in wastewater methane recovery and further optimisation of the BEAD process. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Wang, Song AU - Wang S AD - Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark. FAU - Wang, Xueting AU - Wang X AD - Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province 150090, China. FAU - Fessler, Mathias AU - Fessler M AD - Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark. FAU - Jin, Biao AU - Jin B AD - State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China. FAU - Su, Yanyan AU - Su Y AD - Carlsberg Research Laboratory, Bjerregaardsvej 5, Valby 2500, Denmark. Electronic address: yanyansu@daad-alumni.de. FAU - Zhang, Yifeng AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Environmental and Resource Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby DK-2800, Denmark. Electronic address: yifz@env.dtu.dk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220709 PL - England TA - Water Res JT - Water research JID - 0105072 RN - 0 (Microplastics) RN - 0 (Plastics) RN - 0 (Sewage) RN - 0 (Waste Water) RN - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene) RN - OP0UW79H66 (Methane) SB - IM MH - Anaerobiosis MH - Bioreactors MH - Methane MH - *Microplastics MH - Phylogeny MH - Plastics MH - Polyethylene MH - Sewage/microbiology MH - *Wastewater OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bioelectrochemical anaerobic digestion OT - Extracellular electron transfer OT - Microplastics OT - Wastewater methane recovery EDAT- 2022/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2022/08/11 01:01 PHST- 2022/04/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/11 01:01 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0043-1354(22)00769-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118844 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Res. 2022 Aug 1;221:118844. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118844. Epub 2022 Jul 9.