PMID- 35958024 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220815 LR - 20220823 IS - 1942-0994 (Electronic) IS - 1942-0900 (Print) IS - 1942-0994 (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - HSPB8 Overexpression Ameliorates Cognitive Impairment in Diabetic Mice via Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammation Activation. PG - 9251835 LID - 10.1155/2022/9251835 [doi] LID - 9251835 AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an elevated risk of cognitive impairment. And the underlying mechanism remains unillustrated. HSPB8 is a member of the small heat shock protein family. In this study, we found that the expression of HSPB8 was upregulated in the hippocampus of high - fat diet (HFD) + streptozotocin (STZ) - induced diabetic mice and N2a cells exposed to high glucose. Overexpression of HSPB8 relieved cognitive decline in DM mice. Mechanically, HSPB8 overexpression in the hippocampus of diabetic mice inhibited NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation via dephosphorylating mitochondrial fission-associated protein dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1) at the phosphorylated site Ser616 (p-Drp1S616). Furthermore, HSPB8 overexpression increased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and reduced oxidative stress. These results indicate a protective effect of HSPB8 in the hippocampus of diabetic mice and N2a cells exposed to high glucose. Overexpression of HSPB8 might be a useful strategy for treating T2DM-related cognitive decline. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Yanmin Chang et al. FAU - Chang, Yanmin AU - Chang Y AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Wu, Yanqing AU - Wu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3413-4130 AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Jiang, Xingjun AU - Jiang X AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Zhu, Jiahui AU - Zhu J AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Wang, Cailin AU - Wang C AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Ma, Rong AU - Ma R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8811-9003 AD - Department of Pharmacology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Li, Gang AU - Li G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3758-5965 AD - Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220801 PL - United States TA - Oxid Med Cell Longev JT - Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity JID - 101479826 RN - 0 (Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Hspb8 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Inflammasomes) RN - 0 (Molecular Chaperones) RN - 0 (NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein) RN - 0 (NLR Proteins) RN - 0 (Nlrp3 protein, mouse) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cognitive Dysfunction MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/metabolism MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - Heat-Shock Proteins MH - Inflammasomes/metabolism MH - Inflammation MH - Mice MH - Molecular Chaperones MH - NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/metabolism MH - NLR Proteins PMC - PMC9359860 COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/16 06:00 PMCR- 2022/08/01 CRDT- 2022/08/12 02:50 PHST- 2022/03/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/07/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/12 02:50 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/9251835 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Aug 1;2022:9251835. doi: 10.1155/2022/9251835. eCollection 2022.