PMID- 35965499 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220816 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2022 TI - A novel HCC prognosis predictor PDSS1 affects the cell cycle through the STAT3 signaling pathway in HCC. PG - 927468 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2022.927468 [doi] LID - 927468 AB - Decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 (PDSS1) is closely related to a variety of human diseases, but its expression pattern and biological function in HCC have not been studied to date. METHODS: The expression level of PDSS1 was analyzed using the TCGA and GEO databases. The relationships between PDSS1 and patient clinicopathological characteristics were verified based on TCGA clinical data. Additionally, the co-expressed genes of PDSS1were investigated and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was conducted using LinkedOmics. Next, the association between PDSS1 and immune infiltration was determined using version 1.34.0 of the GSVA package. EdU assay, colony-formation assay, transwell assay, wound-healing assay, and flow cytometry analysis were used to assess the effect of PDSS1 on the cell phenotype. RESULTS: PDSS1 was upregulated in HCC compared with adjacent tissues. High PDSS1 in HCC was associated with poor overall survival, disease-specific survival, and progress-free interval. Results suggested that PDSS1 may activate multiple oncogenic pathways in HCC, especially those involved in the cell cycle. The expression of PDSS1 was significantly related to Th2 cells, TFH, T helper cells, NK CD56bright cells, cytotoxic cells, DC, CD8 T cells, and neutrophils. PDSS1 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, cell cycle, migration and invasion. Furthermore, PDSS1 acted as an oncogene through the STAT3 signaling pathway. CONCLUSION: Our study reveals that a high level of PDSS1 is significantly correlated with poor patient prognosis and immune cell infiltration in HCC. PDSS1 may be a novel biomarker and potential therapeutic target for HCC. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Rao, Li, Yao, Wang, Ma, Xue and Meng. FAU - Rao, Zuqin AU - Rao Z AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. FAU - Li, Heng AU - Li H AD - Department of Comprehensive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) West District/Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, China. FAU - Yao, Wenchao AU - Yao W AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. FAU - Wang, Qiang AU - Wang Q AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. FAU - Ma, Biao AU - Ma B AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. FAU - Xue, Dongbo AU - Xue D AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. FAU - Meng, Xianzhi AU - Meng X AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220728 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC9368321 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PDSS1 OT - STAT3 OT - cell cycle OT - immune infiltration OT - prognosis COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/16 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2022/08/15 03:25 PHST- 2022/04/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/15 03:25 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2022.927468 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2022 Jul 28;12:927468. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.927468. eCollection 2022.