PMID- 35966733 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231221 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - Effects of Warm Needle Acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi Lotion in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. PG - 5467712 LID - 10.1155/2022/5467712 [doi] LID - 5467712 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of warm needle acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi lotion on the levels of IL-1, TNF-alpha, and MMP-3 in patients with knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: Eighty patients with knee osteoarthritis admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to June 2021 were recruited and assigned via the random number table method at a ratio of 1 : 1 to receive either Xitong Waixi lotion (conventional group) or warm needle acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi lotion (combined group). Outcome measures included clinical efficacy, inflammatory cytokine level, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score, visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) knee score, and adverse reactions. RESULTS: Warm needle acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi lotion was associated with a significantly higher clinical efficacy versus Xitong Waixi lotion alone (P=0.006). Patients in the combined group had significantly lower levels of interleukin (IL)-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) than those in the conventional group (P=0.020). Warm needle acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi lotion resulted in significantly lower WOMAC scores and VAS scores and higher HSS scores for the patients versus Xitong Waixi lotion (P=0.012). The two groups had a similar incidence of adverse events (P=0.068). CONCLUSION: Warm needle acupuncture plus Xitong Waixi lotion effectively alleviates the inflammatory response and knee pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis, with significant clinical effects and a high safety profile. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Guanyun Sheng et al. FAU - Sheng, Guanyun AU - Sheng G AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Liuzhou 545001, China. FAU - Yang, Jing AU - Yang J AD - Intensive Care Unit, Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Liuzhou 545001, China. FAU - Rong, Peng AU - Rong P AD - Graduate School, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530000, China. FAU - Yang, Xueyi AU - Yang X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1624-191X AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Liuzhou 545001, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Retracted Publication DEP - 20220804 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 RIN - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2023 Dec 13;2023:9819740. PMID: 38125196 PMC - PMC9371882 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/16 06:01 PMCR- 2022/08/04 CRDT- 2022/08/15 03:46 PHST- 2022/04/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/15 03:46 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/5467712 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Aug 4;2022:5467712. doi: 10.1155/2022/5467712. eCollection 2022.