PMID- 35967307 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220816 LR - 20220818 IS - 1664-3224 (Electronic) IS - 1664-3224 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 19 Randomized Controlled Trials of Iguratimod Combined With Other Therapies for Sjogren's Syndrome. PG - 924730 LID - 10.3389/fimmu.2022.924730 [doi] LID - 924730 AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the efficacy and safety of Iguratimod intervention in Primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS). METHODS: Many databases were searched to collect the RCTs. Three independent reviewers extracted data and assessed the quality of the studies based on the Cochrane Handbook. The statistical analysis was done by RevMan 5.3 and STATA. The quality of evidence was evaluated by GRADE tool. RESULTS: Twenty-nine RCTs with 2258 participants were included in this review. The meta-analysis shows that: iguratimod experiment group can reduce the ESSPRI score (WMD -1.93 [-2.33, -1.52], P<0.00001), ESSDAI score (WMD -1.39 [-1.81, -0.98], P<0.00001), Schirmer's test (WMD 1.77 [0.85, 2.70], P=0.0002), RF (WMD -5.78 [-7.59, -3.97], P<0.00001), and decrease the ESR level (WMD -7.05 [-9.84, -4.26], P<0.00001). Meanwhile, the summary result showed the addiction of Iguratimod may not increase the adverse events. The adverse events were mainly gastrointestinal discomfort, abnormal liver function, and rash and itching. The quality of evidence of adverse events was moderate. Referring to minimal clinically important difference (MCID), the improvement of ESSPRI is clinically significant, and the improvement of ESSDAI for patients older than 60 years old may be clinically significant. CONCLUSION: Based on current evidence, iguratimod can effectively reduce ESSPRI score, ESSDAI score, Schirmer's test score and decrease systemic inflammatory response (such as ESR level and RF level) without increasing the probability of adverse events. The recommended course of treatment is at least 12 weeks. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?, identifier CRD42020220770. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Zeng, He, Yang, Hao, Yu and Chen. FAU - Zeng, Liuting AU - Zeng L AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases (NCRC-DID), Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China. FAU - He, Qi AU - He Q AD - People's Hospital of Ningxiang City, Ningxiang City, China. FAU - Yang, Kailin AU - Yang K AD - Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Prevention and Treatment of Cardio-Cerebral Diseases, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha City, China. FAU - Hao, Wensa AU - Hao W AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases (NCRC-DID), Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China. FAU - Yu, Ganpeng AU - Yu G AD - Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Prevention and Treatment of Cardio-Cerebral Diseases, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha City, China. FAU - Chen, Hua AU - Chen H AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases (NCRC-DID), Key Laboratory of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20220728 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Immunol JT - Frontiers in immunology JID - 101560960 RN - 0 (Chromones) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 4IHY34Y2NV (iguratimod) SB - IM MH - Chromones MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - *Sjogren's Syndrome/drug therapy MH - Sulfonamides PMC - PMC9367640 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Primary Sjogren's syndrome OT - iguratimod OT - meta-analysis OT - randomized controlled trials OT - systematic review COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/17 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2022/08/15 03:56 PHST- 2022/04/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/15 03:56 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fimmu.2022.924730 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Immunol. 2022 Jul 28;13:924730. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.924730. eCollection 2022.