PMID- 35968590 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220816 LR - 20221231 IS - 0253-2727 (Print) IS - 2707-9740 (Electronic) IS - 0253-2727 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 6 DP - 2022 Jun 14 TI - [Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement: six case reports and a literature review]. PG - 475-480 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2022.06.006 [doi] AB - Objective: To study the clinical, histopathological, and genetic features of large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) with IRF4 rearrangement. Methods: Six patients presenting at our center between December 2017 and October 2021 were evaluated by pathological examination, fluorescence in situ hybridization, and next-generation sequencing. The relevant literature was reviewed. Results: 1 in circleThe study sample included three males and three females with a median age of 33 years. Three tumors were in the tonsils, two in the lymphoid nodes, and one in the dorsal lump. All patients were treated using the RCDOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, liposomal doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) regimen. All of them were alive at the time of follow-up in November 2021. 2 in circleMicroscopic examination showed an entirely follicular pattern in one case and an entirely diffused pattern in 5 cases. The tumor cells were medium to large, and most of the lesions were dilatative with brisk mitotic activity (n=five cases) and no starry sky pattern (n=6 cases) . 3 in circleFour cases exhibited a GCB phenotype, and the other two exhibited a non-GCB phenotype. All of the cases were positive for CD20, PAX-5, MUM, and BCL6, and negative for CD5. Moreover, CD10, BCL2, and c-MYC were positive in 4, 3, and 2 cases, respectively.4 in circleIRF4 gene rearrangement was identified in all cases, BCL6 gene rearrangement was detected in 5 cases, and 2 cases were positive. BCL2 and MYC gene rearrangement were performed in 5 cases, all negative. ⑤Three paraffin tissue samples were used for next-generation sequencing, and lymphoma-related gene mutations such as IRF4, TP53, IGLL5, and MYD88 were detected in 3 cases. Conclusions: LBCL with IRF4 rearrangement is a rare entity with unique clinical, pathological, and genetic characteristics. This entity's pathogenesis, treatment options, and long-term prognosis still need to be explored further. FAU - Yu, Y AU - Yu Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Sun, Q AU - Sun Q AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Li, C W AU - Li CW AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Jia, Y J AU - Jia YJ AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Liu, W AU - Liu W AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Wang, T Y AU - Wang TY AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Lyu, R AU - Lyu R AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Yan, Y T AU - Yan YT AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - An, G AU - An G AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Qiu, L G AU - Qiu LG AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Zou, D H AU - Zou DH AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. FAU - Yi, S H AU - Yi SH AD - State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China. LA - chi GR - 81970187、82170193、81920108006、81900203/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - CAMS-2017-I2M-3-018、CAMS-2019-I2M-2-009/CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Science/ PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi JID - 8212398 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6) SB - IM MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Female MH - Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/drug therapy MH - Male MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6/genetics PMC - PMC9800220 OTO - NOTNLM OT - B-cell lymphoma OT - Fluorescence in situ immunohybridization OT - Gene, IRF4 OT - Next-generation sequencing OT - Pathology COIS- 利益冲突 所有作者声明无利益冲突 EDAT- 2022/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/17 06:00 PMCR- 2022/06/01 CRDT- 2022/08/15 04:18 PHST- 2022/08/15 04:18 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cjh-43-06-475 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2022.06.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Jun 14;43(6):475-480. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2022.06.006.