PMID- 35971173 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220817 LR - 20220819 IS - 1465-993X (Electronic) IS - 1465-9921 (Print) IS - 1465-9921 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Aug 15 TI - Impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on short-term outcome in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction during COVID-19 pandemic: insights from the international multicenter ISACS-STEMI registry. PG - 207 LID - 10.1186/s12931-022-02128-0 [doi] LID - 207 AB - BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is projected to become the third cause of mortality worldwide. COPD shares several pathophysiological mechanisms with cardiovascular disease, especially atherosclerosis. However, no definite answers are available on the prognostic role of COPD in the setting of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), especially during COVID-19 pandemic, among patients undergoing primary angioplasty, that is therefore the aim of the current study. METHODS: In the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 registry we included retrospectively patients with STEMI treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) between March and June of 2019 and 2020 from 109 high-volume primary PCI centers in 4 continents. RESULTS: A total of 15,686 patients were included in this analysis. Of them, 810 (5.2%) subjects had a COPD diagnosis. They were more often elderly and with a more pronounced cardiovascular risk profile. No preminent procedural dissimilarities were noticed except for a lower proportion of dual antiplatelet therapy at discharge among COPD patients (98.9% vs. 98.1%, P = 0.038). With regards to short-term fatal outcomes, both in-hospital and 30-days mortality occurred more frequently among COPD patients, similarly in pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 era. However, after adjustment for main baseline differences, COPD did not result as independent predictor for in-hospital death (adjusted OR [95% CI] = 0.913[0.658-1.266], P = 0.585) nor for 30-days mortality (adjusted OR [95% CI] = 0.850 [0.620-1.164], P = 0.310). No significant differences were detected in terms of SARS-CoV-2 positivity between the two groups. CONCLUSION: This is one of the largest studies investigating characteristics and outcome of COPD patients with STEMI undergoing primary angioplasty, especially during COVID pandemic. COPD was associated with significantly higher rates of in-hospital and 30-days mortality. However, this association disappeared after adjustment for baseline characteristics. Furthermore, COPD did not significantly affect SARS-CoV-2 positivity. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04412655 (2nd June 2020). CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). 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FAU - Zimbakov, Zan AU - Zimbakov Z AD - Medical Faculty, University Clinic for Cardiology, Ss' Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia. FAU - Cercek, Miha AU - Cercek M AD - Centre for Intensive Internal Medicine, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia. FAU - Okkels Jensen, Lisette AU - Okkels Jensen L AD - Division of Cardiology, Odense Universitets Hospital, Odense, Danemark. FAU - Loh, Poay Huan AU - Loh PH AD - Department of Cardiology, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. FAU - Calmac, Lucian AU - Calmac L AD - Clinic Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Roura Ferrer, Gerard AU - Roura Ferrer G AD - Interventional Cardiology Unit, Heart Disease Institute, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Quadros, Alexandre AU - Quadros A AD - Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. FAU - Milewski, Marek AU - Milewski M AD - Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silezia, Katowice, Poland. FAU - Scotto di Uccio, Fortunato AU - Scotto di Uccio F AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale del Mare, Naples, Italy. FAU - von Birgelen, Clemens AU - von Birgelen C AD - Department of Cardiology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Thoraxcentrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Versaci, Francesco AU - Versaci F AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti Latina, Latina, Italy. FAU - Ten Berg, Jurrien AU - Ten Berg J AD - Division of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. FAU - Casella, Gianni AU - Casella G AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale Maggiore Bologna, Bologna, Italy. FAU - Wong Sung Lung, Aaron AU - Wong Sung Lung A AD - Department of Cardiology, National Heart Center, Singapore, Singapore. FAU - Kala, Petr AU - Kala P AD - University Hospital Brno, Medical Faculty of Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Diez Gil, Jose Luis AU - Diez Gil JL AD - H. Universitario y Politecnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Carrillo, Xavier AU - Carrillo X AD - Hospital Germans Triasi Pujol, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Dirksen, Maurits AU - Dirksen M AD - Division of Cardiology, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, The Netherlands. FAU - Becerra-Munoz, Victor M AU - Becerra-Munoz VM AD - Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Malaga, Spain. FAU - Lee, Michael Kang-Yin AU - Lee MK AD - Department of Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Yau Ma Tei, Hong Kong. FAU - Arifa Juzar, Dafsah AU - Arifa Juzar D AD - Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University of Indonesia National Cardiovascular Center "Harapan Kita", Jakarta, Indonesia. FAU - de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo AU - de Moura Joaquim R AD - Instituto de Cardiologia de Santa Catarina Praia Comprida, Sao Jose, Brasil. FAU - Paladino, Roberto AU - Paladino R AD - Division of Cardiology, Clinica Villa dei Fiori, Acerra, Italy. FAU - Milicic, Davor AU - Milicic D AD - Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Centre, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Davlouros, Periklis AU - Davlouros P AD - Invasive Cardiology and Congenital Heart Disease, Patras University Hospital, Patras, Greece. FAU - Bakraceski, Nikola AU - Bakraceski N AD - Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Ohrid, North Macedonia. FAU - Zilio, Filippo AU - Zilio F AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale Santa Chiara di Trento, Trento, Italy. FAU - Donazzan, Luca AU - Donazzan L AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale "S. Maurizio" Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy. FAU - Kraaijeveld, Adriaan AU - Kraaijeveld A AD - Division of Cardiology, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Galasso, Gennaro AU - Galasso G AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy. FAU - Lux, Arpad AU - Lux A AD - Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands. FAU - Marinucci, Lucia AU - Marinucci L AD - Division of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera "Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord", Pesaro, Italy. FAU - Guiducci, Vincenzo AU - Guiducci V AD - Division of Cardiology, AUSL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy. FAU - Menichelli, Maurizio AU - Menichelli M AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale "F. Spaziani", Frosinone, Italy. FAU - Scoccia, Alessandra AU - Scoccia A AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale "Sant'Anna", Ferrara, Italy. FAU - Yamac, Aylin Hatice AU - Yamac AH AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Ugur Mert, Kadir AU - Ugur Mert K AD - Division of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey. FAU - Flores Rios, Xacobe AU - Flores Rios X AD - Complexo Hospetaliero Universitario La Coruna, La Coruna, Spain. FAU - Kovarnik, Tomas AU - Kovarnik T AD - University Hospital Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. FAU - Kidawa, Michal AU - Kidawa M AD - Central Hospital of Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. FAU - Moreu, Jose AU - Moreu J AD - Division of Cardiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo, Toledo, Spain. FAU - Flavien, Vincent AU - Flavien V AD - Division of Cardiology, Center Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Fabris, Enrico AU - Fabris E AD - Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Trieste, Trieste, Italy. FAU - Martinez-Luengas, Inigo Lozano AU - Martinez-Luengas IL AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital Cabuenes, Gijon, Spain. FAU - Boccalatte, Marco AU - Boccalatte M AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Grazie, Pozzuoli, Italy. FAU - Bosa Ojeda, Francisco AU - Bosa Ojeda F AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. FAU - Arellano-Serrano, Carlos AU - Arellano-Serrano C AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Caiazzo, Gianluca AU - Caiazzo G AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale "G Moscati", Aversa, Italy. FAU - Cirrincione, Giuseppe AU - Cirrincione G AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale Civico Arnas, Palermo, Italy. FAU - Kao, Hsien-Li AU - Kao HL AD - Cardiology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Tapei, Taiwan. FAU - Sanchis Fores, Juan AU - Sanchis Fores J AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Vignali, Luigi AU - Vignali L AD - Interventional Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Sanitaria, Parma, Italy. FAU - Pereira, Helder AU - Pereira H AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Pragal, Almada, Portugal. FAU - Manzo, Stephane AU - Manzo S AD - Division of Cardiology, CHU Lariboisiere, AP-HP, Paris VII University, INSERM UMRS 942, Paris, France. FAU - Ordonez, Santiago AU - Ordonez S AD - Instituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Ozkan, Alev Arat AU - Ozkan AA AD - Cardiology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Scheller, Bruno AU - Scheller B AD - Division of Cardiology Clinical and Experimental Interventional Cardiology, University of Saarland, Saarbrucken, Germany. FAU - Lehtola, Heidi AU - Lehtola H AD - Division of Cardiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland. FAU - Teles, Rui AU - Teles R AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, CHLO-Nova Medical School, CEDOC, Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Mantis, Christos AU - Mantis C AD - Division of Cardiology, Kontantopoulion Hospital, Athens, Greece. FAU - Antti, Ylitalo AU - Antti Y AD - Division of Cardiology, Heart Centre Turku, Turku, Finland. FAU - Brum Silveira, Joao A AU - Brum Silveira JA AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Santo Antonio, Porto, Portugal. FAU - Zoni, Rodrigo AU - Zoni R AD - Department of Teaching and Research, Instituto de Cardiologia de Corrientes "Juana F. Cabral", Corrientes, Argentina. FAU - Bessonov, Ivan AU - Bessonov I AD - Tyumen Cardiology Research Center, Tyumen, Russia. FAU - Savonitto, Stefano AU - Savonitto S AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale "A. Manzoni", Lecco, Italy. FAU - Kochiadakis, George AU - Kochiadakis G AD - Iraklion University Hospital, Crete, Greece. FAU - Alexopoulos, Dimitrios AU - Alexopoulos D AD - Division of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece. FAU - Uribe, Carlos E AU - Uribe CE AD - Division of Cardiology, Universidad UPB, Universidad CES, Medellin, Colombia. FAU - Kanakakis, John AU - Kanakakis J AD - Division of Cardiology, Alexandra Hospital, Athens, Greece. FAU - Faurie, Benjamin AU - Faurie B AD - Division of Cardiology, Groupe Hospitalier Mutualiste de Grenoble, Grenoble, France. FAU - Gabrielli, Gabriele AU - Gabrielli G AD - Interventional Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria"Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy. FAU - Gutierrez Barrios, Alejandro AU - Gutierrez Barrios A AD - Division of Cardiology, Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cadiz, Spain. FAU - Bachini, Juan Pablo AU - Bachini JP AD - Instituto de Cardiologia Integral, Montevideo, Uruguay. FAU - Rocha, Alex AU - Rocha A AD - Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, Instituto Nacional de Cirugia Cardiaca, Montevideo, Uruguay. FAU - Tam, Frankie Chor-Cheung AU - Tam FC AD - Department of Cardiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong. FAU - Rodriguez, Alfredo AU - Rodriguez A AD - Division of Cardiology, Otamendi Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 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FAU - Lamelas, Pablo AU - Lamelas P AD - Instituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Suryapranata, Harry AU - Suryapranata H AD - Division of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. FAU - Verdoia, Monica AU - Verdoia M AD - Division of Cardiology, Ospedale degli Infermi, ASL Biella, Ponderano, Italy. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04412655 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20220815 PL - England TA - Respir Res JT - Respiratory research JID - 101090633 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *COVID-19/epidemiology MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Pandemics MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects MH - *Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/diagnosis/epidemiology/therapy MH - Registries MH - Retrospective Studies MH - SARS-CoV-2 MH - *ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/epidemiology/therapy MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC9376902 OTO - NOTNLM OT - COPD OT - Mortality OT - STEMI COIS- All authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose. EDAT- 2022/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/18 06:00 PMCR- 2022/08/15 CRDT- 2022/08/15 23:38 PHST- 2022/01/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/05/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/15 23:38 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12931-022-02128-0 [pii] AID - 2128 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12931-022-02128-0 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Respir Res. 2022 Aug 15;23(1):207. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02128-0.