PMID- 35976208 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220819 LR - 20220916 IS - 1678-9741 (Electronic) IS - 0102-7638 (Print) IS - 0102-7638 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Aug 16 TI - Meta-Analysis of Pulmonary Artery Denervation for Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension. PG - 554-565 LID - 10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0533 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Pulmonary artery denervation (PADN) can reduce the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity, reduce pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), and improve the quality of life in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). We conducted a systematic meta-analysis of the effectiveness of PADN in the treatment of PH patients. METHODS: This is a comprehensive literature search including all public clinical trials investigating the effects of PADN on PH. Outcomes were mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), cardiac output (CO), right ventricular (RV) Tei index, 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), and New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function grading. RESULTS: A total of eight clinical studies with 213 PH patients who underwent PADN were included. Meta-analysis showed that after PADN, mPAP (mean difference [] -12.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] -17.74 to -7.27, P<0.00001) (mmHg) and PVR ( -5.17, 95% CI -7.70 to -2.65, P<0.0001) (Wood unit) decreased significantly, CO ( 0.59, 95% CI 0.32 to 0.86, P<0.0001) (L/min) and 6MWD ( 107.75, 95% CI 65.64 to 149.86, P<0.00001) (meter) increased significantly, and RV Tei index ( -0.05, 95% CI -0.28 to 0.17, P=0.63) did not change significantly. Also after PADN, the proportion of NYHA cardiac function grading (risk ratio 0.23, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.37, P<0.00001) III and IV decreased significantly. CONCLUSION: This meta-analysis supports PADN as a potential new treatment for PH. Further high-quality randomized controlled studies are needed. FAU - Zuo, Wanyun AU - Zuo W AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Na AU - Liu N AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xiao, Yunbin AU - Xiao Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xie, Yonghui AU - Xie Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Qiming AU - Liu Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5213-2668 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review DEP - 20220816 PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Cardiovasc Surg JT - Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery JID - 101677045 SB - IM MH - Denervation MH - Humans MH - *Hypertension, Pulmonary/surgery MH - *Pulmonary Artery/surgery MH - Quality of Life MH - Vascular Resistance PMC - PMC9423798 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Heart Ventricles OT - Meta-Analysis. OT - Pulmonary Artery OT - Pulmonary Hypertension OT - Quality of Life OT - Sympathetic Nervous System COIS- No conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/20 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/01 CRDT- 2022/08/17 10:45 PHST- 2022/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/17 10:45 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0533 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2022 Aug 16;37(4):554-565. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0533.