PMID- 35992691 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220823 IS - 1664-302X (Print) IS - 1664-302X (Electronic) IS - 1664-302X (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - A microsatellite DNA-derived oligodeoxynucleotide attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice by inhibiting the HMGB1-TLR4-NF-kappaB signaling pathway. PG - 964112 LID - 10.3389/fmicb.2022.964112 [doi] LID - 964112 AB - Acute lung injury (ALI) with uncontrolled inflammatory response has high morbidity and mortality rates in critically ill patients. Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are involved in the development of uncontrolled inflammatory response injury and associated lethality. In this study, we investigated the inhibit effect of MS19, a microsatellite DNA-derived oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) with AAAG repeats, on the inflammatory response induced by various PAMPs in vitro and in vivo. In parallel, a microsatellite DNA with AAAC repeats, named as MS19-C, was used as controls. We found that MS19 extensively inhibited the expression of inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha induced by various PAMPs stimulation, including DNA viruses, RNA viruses, bacterial components lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and curdlan, as well as the dsDNA and dsRNA mimics, in primed bone marrow-derived macrophage (BMDM). Other than various PAMPs, MS19 also demonstrated obvious effects on blocking the high mobility group box1 (HMGB1), a representative damage-associated-molecular pattern (DAMP), nuclear translocation and secretion. With the base substitution from G to C, MS19-C has been proved that it has lost the inhibitory effect. The inhibition is associated with nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling but not the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) transduction. Moreover, MS19 capable of inhibiting the IL-6 and TNF-alpha production and blocking the HMGB1 nuclear translocation and secretion in LPS-stimulated cells was used to treat mice ALI induced by LPS in vivo. In the ALI mice model, MS19 significantly inhibited the weight loss and displayed the dramatic effect on lessening the ALI by reducing consolidation, hemorrhage, intra-alveolar edema in lungs of the mice. Meanwhile, MS19 could increase the survival rate of ALI by downregulating the inflammation cytokines HMGB1, TNF-a, and IL-6 production in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). The data suggest that MS19 might display its therapeutic role on ALI by inhibiting the HMGB1-TLR4-NF-kappaB signaling pathway. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Zhang, Wang, Wang, Shi, Zhao, Su, Wang, Yang and Fang. FAU - Zhang, Chenghua AU - Zhang C AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. AD - Department of Endoscopy, Jilin Provincial Cancer Hospital, Changchun, China. FAU - Wang, Hui AU - Wang H AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Wang, Hongrui AU - Wang H AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Shi, Shuyou AU - Shi S AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhao, Peiyan AU - Zhao P AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Su, Yingying AU - Su Y AD - Department of Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Wang, Hua AU - Wang H AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Yang, Ming AU - Yang M AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Fang, Mingli AU - Fang M AD - Department of Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220804 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Microbiol JT - Frontiers in microbiology JID - 101548977 PMC - PMC9386506 OTO - NOTNLM OT - NF-kappaB - nuclear factor kappa B OT - acute lung injury (ALI) OT - high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) OT - inflammation OT - oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) OT - pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/23 06:01 PMCR- 2022/08/04 CRDT- 2022/08/22 04:31 PHST- 2022/06/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/06/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/22 04:31 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/23 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fmicb.2022.964112 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Microbiol. 2022 Aug 4;13:964112. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.964112. eCollection 2022.