PMID- 35995159 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230328 LR - 20230328 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 851 IP - Pt 1 DP - 2022 Dec 10 TI - nTiO(2) alleviates the toxic effects of TCPP on mussels by adjusting respiratory metabolism and gut microbiota. PG - 158176 LID - S0048-9697(22)05275-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158176 [doi] AB - As a good carrier of contaminants, nanotitanium dioxide (nTiO(2)) can absorb organic pollutants, producing toxicological effects on organisms. However, the complex effects of nTiO(2) with contaminants on marine mussels are still unclear. In this study, we exposed mussels to tris (2-chloropropyl) phosphate (TCPP) 100 mug/L (T1), 0.5 mg/L nTiO(2) + 100 mug/L TCPP (T2), 1.0 mg/L nTiO(2) + 100 mug/L TCPP (T3) and control (0 nTiO(2) + 0 mug/L TCPP) treatments, and assessed the combined effects of TCPP with nTiO(2) on the thick-shelled mussel Mytilus coruscus by detecting the activities of gill pyruvate kinase (PK), hexokinase (HK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), also gill acetylcholine (Ach) and muscle lactic acid (LD) contents and gut microbiota after 14-d exposure. Compared with the control group, PK activity was increased significantly, but SDH, LDH activities and LD content were decreased significantly in T1, with the addition of nTiO(2), there were not significantly different in T3. However, Ach content in T3 was significantly higher than the control and T1. Moreover, KEGG of the gut microbiota via 16 s rRNA sequencing showed that most pathways returned to the control level in T3. The results showed that TCPP affected the respiratory metabolism of mussels, changed the community structure of intestinal microflora in mussels, and nTiO(2) alleviated the toxicity of TCPP. Our study provides new insights for ecological risk assessment of TCPP in bivalves in the complex aquatic environment and the novel role of nTiO(2) in regulating the toxicity of TCPP. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Deng, Fujing AU - Deng F AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Liu, Jiani AU - Liu J AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Xie, Zhe AU - Xie Z AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Li, Saishuai AU - Li S AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Hu, Menghong AU - Hu M AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Lin, Daohui AU - Lin D AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control, Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: lindaohui@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Wang, Youji AU - Wang Y AD - International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. Electronic address: youjiwang2@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220819 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - N9YNS0M02X (Acetylcholine) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 1.1.- (Lactate Dehydrogenases) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 0 (Phosphates) RN - EC 2.7.1.40 (Pyruvate Kinase) RN - EC 1.3.99.1 (Succinate Dehydrogenase) RN - D1JT611TNE (Titanium) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 13674-84-5 (tri-(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Acetylcholine MH - *Gastrointestinal Microbiome MH - Hexokinase/metabolism MH - Lactate Dehydrogenases/metabolism MH - Lactic Acid MH - *Mytilus/metabolism MH - Phosphates/metabolism MH - Pyruvate Kinase/metabolism MH - Succinate Dehydrogenase/metabolism MH - Titanium/chemistry MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Gut microbiota OT - Respiratory metabolism OT - TCPP OT - nTiO(2) COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/08/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2022/08/22 19:32 PHST- 2022/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/22 19:32 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(22)05275-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158176 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2022 Dec 10;851(Pt 1):158176. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158176. Epub 2022 Aug 19.