PMID- 35999465 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230405 LR - 20230405 IS - 1432-5241 (Electronic) IS - 0364-216X (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Health Utility Measures Among Patients with Androgenetic Alopecia After Hair Transplant. PG - 631-639 LID - 10.1007/s00266-022-03066-4 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Hair loss causes significant psychosocial distress to patients. Health utility measurements offer an objective, quantitative assessment of health-related quality of life (QOL). METHODS: We performed a prospective cohort study on patients with hair loss between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2020. Patient metrics were compared with layperson perception of alopecia, prospectively collected between August 1 and December 31, 2017. Health utility measures were quantified using the visual analog scale (VAS), standard gamble (SG), and time trade-off (TTO) in quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) and relative to the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). Bonferroni correction to the significance threshold was performed. RESULTS: Thirty-one patients with alopecia were compared with 237 laypeople. Patient metrics for female hair loss were all significantly lower than laypeople measures (VAS QALYs 0.65 +/- 0.21 vs. 0.83 +/- 0.18, p = 0.0001). Mean SG QALYs were lower for patients in the male alopecia state (0.86 +/- 0.23 vs. 0.96 +/- 0.12, p = 0.0278). Post-hair transplant improvement in TTO was significantly greater for patients (+ 0.08 +/- 0.12 vs. + 0.02 +/- 0.09, p = 0.0070) and significantly more often exceeded the MCID (45.2% vs. 16.9%, p = 0.0006). CONCLUSIONS: Alopecia negatively impacts QOL, and the true patient experience is more taxing than what is perceived by laypeople. Hair transplantation improves QOL more for male patients than common perception. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 . CI - (c) 2022. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. FAU - Xiao, Roy AU - Xiao R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4459-0746 AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Burks, Ciersten A AU - Burks CA AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Yau, Jenny AU - Yau J AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Derakhshan, Adeeb AU - Derakhshan A AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Liu, Rui Han AU - Liu RH AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Senna, Maryanne M AU - Senna MM AD - Department of Dermatology, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Lahey Hair Loss Center of Excellence and Research Unit, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Yasuda, Mariko R AU - Yasuda MR AD - Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Jowett, Nate AU - Jowett N AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. FAU - Lee, Linda N AU - Lee LN AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA, USA. linda_lee@meei.harvard.edu. AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. linda_lee@meei.harvard.edu. AD - Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. linda_lee@meei.harvard.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220823 PL - United States TA - Aesthetic Plast Surg JT - Aesthetic plastic surgery JID - 7701756 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Quality of Life MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Alopecia/diagnosis/surgery MH - Hair MH - Quality-Adjusted Life Years OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alopecia OT - Hair loss OT - Hair transplant OT - Health state utility OT - Quality of life EDAT- 2022/08/24 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/05 06:42 CRDT- 2022/08/23 23:30 PHST- 2022/07/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/23 23:30 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00266-022-03066-4 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00266-022-03066-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2023 Apr;47(2):631-639. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-03066-4. Epub 2022 Aug 23.