PMID- 36006593 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230110 IS - 1869-6953 (Print) IS - 1869-6961 (Electronic) IS - 1869-6961 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 10 DP - 2022 Oct TI - Effectiveness and Safety of Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Treatment Intensification: A Retrospective Observational Single-Center Study. PG - 1779-1788 LID - 10.1007/s13300-022-01313-0 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Once-weekly (OW) glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) semaglutide has been shown to have a more potent glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)-lowering effect than other oral hypoglycemic agents and existing GLP-1RAs in global randomized controlled trials. The study aim was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of OW semaglutide in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a real-world clinical setting and identify pre- and post-treatment predictors of good response. METHODS: We investigated the change in HbA1c, percentage of patients achieving < 7% HbA1c, and factors contributing to the effect 6 months after OW semaglutide use in Japanese patients with T2DM. We also examined differences in effectiveness between patients with different backgrounds. RESULTS: At baseline, the 77 patients had a mean baseline HbA1c of 8.1% +/- 1.23%, 74% of the patients were injecting another GLP-1RA, and 42.9% of the patients were being treated with insulin. HbA1c decreased by 0.89% and by 0.66% in the other GLP-1RA users. The rate of achievement of < 7% HbA1c increased from 21% to 43%. There were no differences in effect by age, sex, or body mass index. Higher baseline HbA1c and shorter duration of diabetes were associated with greater HbA1c reduction. OW semaglutide was tolerable for the majority of our study population. CONCLUSION: This study provided real-world evidence showing that OW semaglutide significantly reduced HbA1c in Japanese patients with T2DM who had inadequate HbA1c control. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Yamada, Hodaka AU - Yamada H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1882-1814 AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. hyamada0510@jichi.ac.jp. FAU - Yoshida, Masashi AU - Yoshida M AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Daisuke AU - Suzuki D AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Funazaki, Shunsuke AU - Funazaki S AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Nagashima, Shuichi AU - Nagashima S AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Masahiko, Kimura AU - Masahiko K AD - Department of Pharmacy, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Kiyoshi, Otsuka AU - Kiyoshi O AD - Department of Pharmacy, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. FAU - Hara, Kazuo AU - Hara K AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. LA - eng GR - 19K18012/JSPS KAKENHI/ GR - 18K08525/JSPS KAKENHI/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220825 PL - United States TA - Diabetes Ther JT - Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders JID - 101539025 EIN - Diabetes Ther. 2023 Mar;14(3):619-620. PMID: 36627460 PMC - PMC9500122 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist OT - Once-weekly semaglutide OT - Real-world evidence OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2022/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/26 06:01 PMCR- 2022/08/25 CRDT- 2022/08/25 11:26 PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/25 11:26 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s13300-022-01313-0 [pii] AID - 1313 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13300-022-01313-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Ther. 2022 Oct;13(10):1779-1788. doi: 10.1007/s13300-022-01313-0. Epub 2022 Aug 25.