PMID- 36014687 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220830 IS - 2079-4991 (Print) IS - 2079-4991 (Electronic) IS - 2079-4991 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 16 DP - 2022 Aug 17 TI - The First-Principle Study on Tuning Optical Properties of MA(2)Z(4) by Cr Replacement of Mo Atoms in MoSi(2)N(4). LID - 10.3390/nano12162822 [doi] LID - 2822 AB - Recently, with the successful preparation of MoSi(2)N(4,) an emerging family of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials has been predicted with a general formula of MA(2)Z(4) (M: an early transition metal, A: Si or Ge and Z: N, P, or As). In terms of this new type of 2D material, how to effectively tune its light absorption properties is unclear. We systematically discuss the effects of replacing Mo with Cr atoms on the lattice structure, energy bands, and light absorption properties of 2D monolayer MoSi(2)N(4) using density functional theory (DFT) and the Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package (VASP). Additionally, the results show that the single replacement of the atom Cr has no significant effect on the lattice structure of the outermost and sub-outer layers but plays a major role in the accumulation of electrons. In addition, the 2D MoSi(2)N(4), Mo(0.5)Cr(0.5)Si(2)N(4), and CrSi(2)N(4) all have effective electron-hole separation properties. In the visible region, as the excited state increases, the required excitation energy is higher and the corresponding wavelength of light is shorter. It was found that the ultraviolet (UV)-visible spectra are red-shifted when Cr atoms replace Mo atoms in MoSi(2)N(4); when Cr atoms and Mo atoms coexist, the coupling between Cr atoms and Mo atoms achieves modulation of the ultraviolet (UV)-visible spectra. Finally, we reveal that doping M-site atoms can effectively tune the light absorption properties of MA(2)Z(4) materials. These results provide a strategy for the design of new 2D materials with high absorption properties. FAU - Li, Yongsheng AU - Li Y AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Li, Jiawei AU - Li J AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Wan, Lingyu AU - Wan L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6366-8663 AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Li, Jiayu AU - Li J AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Qu, Hang AU - Qu H AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Ding, Cui AU - Ding C AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Li, Mingyang AU - Li M AD - State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China. FAU - Yu, Dan AU - Yu D AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Fan, Kaidi AU - Fan K AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. FAU - Yao, Huilu AU - Yao H AD - Center on Nano-Energy Research, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. LA - eng GR - 2020JJA160133/Guangxi Natural Science Foundation project/ GR - 2021YFA1201603/National Key R & D Project from Minister of Science and Technology/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220817 PL - Switzerland TA - Nanomaterials (Basel) JT - Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101610216 PMC - PMC9415143 OTO - NOTNLM OT - first-principles OT - light absorption OT - two-dimensional material OT - ultraviolet (UV)-visible spectra COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/08/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/27 06:01 PMCR- 2022/08/17 CRDT- 2022/08/26 01:38 PHST- 2022/06/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/08/26 01:38 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nano12162822 [pii] AID - nanomaterials-12-02822 [pii] AID - 10.3390/nano12162822 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Aug 17;12(16):2822. doi: 10.3390/nano12162822.