PMID- 36036412 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220830 LR - 20220830 IS - 1997-7298 (Print) IS - 1997-7298 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 8 DP - 2022 TI - [Neurotrophic therapy in the treatment of a comorbid patient with cerebrovascular pathology and diabetes mellitus]. PG - 112-119 LID - 10.17116/jnevro2022122081112 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To study the use of Cellex in a population of patients aged 45 to 75 years with ischemic stroke and TIA, with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with diabetic distal symmetric polyneuropathy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved 80 patients (men - 52.5%, women - 47.5%) in the rehabilitation period of stroke, including TIA, developed in T2DM. The patients were divided into 2 groups (40 people in each): in the 1st group, patients received Cellex 1.0 ml subcutaneously 1 time per day in addition to routine practice; the 2nd group received only routine practice. Cellex was prescribed in the form of two 10-day treatment courses with a break of 1 month. The range of patients examination during the whole study period (4 visits, 65 days) included an assessment of neurological symptoms (NIHSS, NISLL, DN-4, TSS scales), neurophysiological examination (EMNG), analysis of daily activity (SF-36 questionnaire, the Rivermead Mobility Index, the Modified Rankin Scale), the emotional state assessment on the scale and the effects of therapy on the Clinical Global Impression Scale. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The clinical efficacy of the drug was shown in the form of an improvement of clinical parameters and data on EMNG of the lower extremities on the 60th day of the study. Improvement was observed in 17.5% of patients in the 1st group, while in the 2nd group deterioration was observed in 15.0% of patients, as evidenced by the presence of statistically significant differences. The study drug was also shown to be well tolerated and safe. CONCLUSION: The use of the Cellex is effective and safe in patients with T2DM in the recovery period of stroke. FAU - Kurushina, O V AU - Kurushina OV AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4364-0123 AD - Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia. FAU - Barulin, A E AU - Barulin AE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7264-3580 AD - Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia. FAU - Chernovolenko, E P AU - Chernovolenko EP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6517-9062 AD - Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia. LA - rus PT - Journal Article TT - Neirotroficheskaya terapiya komorbidnykh bol'nykh s tserebrovaskulyarnoi patologiei i sakharnym diabetom. PL - Russia (Federation) TA - Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova JT - Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova JID - 9712194 SB - IM MH - Comorbidity MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - *Diabetic Neuropathies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Ischemic Attack, Transient MH - Male MH - *Stroke MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cellex OT - cerebrovascular diseases OT - diabetes mellitus (DM) OT - diabetic distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSPN) OT - neuroprotectors OT - stroke EDAT- 2022/08/30 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/31 06:00 CRDT- 2022/08/29 06:58 PHST- 2022/08/29 06:58 [entrez] PHST- 2022/08/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.17116/jnevro2022122081112 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2022;122(8):112-119. doi: 10.17116/jnevro2022122081112.