PMID- 36044501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220913 LR - 20221026 IS - 1558-0210 (Electronic) IS - 1534-4320 (Linking) VI - 30 DP - 2022 TI - Pitch Perception With the Temporal Limits Encoder for Cochlear Implants. PG - 2528-2539 LID - 10.1109/TNSRE.2022.3203079 [doi] AB - The temporal-limits-encoder (TLE) strategy has been proposed to enhance the representation of temporal fine structure (TFS) in cochlear implants (CIs), which is vital for many aspects of sound perception but is typically discarded by most modern CI strategies. TLE works by computing an envelope modulator that is within the temporal pitch limits of CI electric hearing. This paper examines the TFS information encoded by TLE and evaluates the salience and usefulness of this information in CI users. Two experiments were conducted to compare pitch perception performance of TLE versus the widely-used Advanced Combinational Encoder (ACE) strategy. Experiment 1 investigated whether TLE processing improved pitch discrimination compared to ACE. Experiment 2 parametrically examined the effect of changing the lower frequency limit of the TLE modulator on pitch ranking. In both experiments, F0 difference limens were measured with synthetic harmonic complex tones using an adaptive procedure. Signal analysis of the outputs of TLE and ACE strategies showed that TLE introduces important temporal pitch cues that are not available with ACE. Results showed an improvement in pitch discrimination with TLE when the acoustic input had a lower F0 frequency. No significant effect of lower frequency limit was observed for pitch ranking, though a lower limit did tend to provide better outcomes. These results suggest that the envelope modulation introduced by TLE can improve pitch perception for CI listeners. FAU - Zhou, Huali AU - Zhou H FAU - Kan, Alan AU - Kan A FAU - Yu, Guangzheng AU - Yu G FAU - Guo, Zhenyu AU - Guo Z FAU - Zheng, Nengheng AU - Zheng N FAU - Meng, Qinglin AU - Meng Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220908 PL - United States TA - IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng JT - IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society JID - 101097023 SB - IM MH - Acoustic Stimulation MH - *Cochlear Implantation/methods MH - *Cochlear Implants MH - Cues MH - Humans MH - Pitch Perception MH - *Speech Perception EDAT- 2022/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/14 06:00 CRDT- 2022/08/31 13:44 PHST- 2022/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/31 13:44 [entrez] AID - 10.1109/TNSRE.2022.3203079 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2022;30:2528-2539. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2022.3203079. Epub 2022 Sep 8.