PMID- 36048026 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221220 LR - 20230110 IS - 1029-2403 (Electronic) IS - 1026-8022 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 13 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Matching-adjusted indirect comparison of axi-cel and liso-cel in relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. PG - 3052-3062 LID - 10.1080/10428194.2022.2113526 [doi] AB - In the absence of a randomized head-to-head trial, an unanchored matching-adjusted indirect comparison was performed to estimate the relative treatment effects of axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel; ZUMA-1) versus lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel; TRANSCEND-NHL-001) for treatment of relapsed/refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) after at least two lines of therapy. After matching, axi-cel and liso-cel had comparable objective response rates and duration. Compared to liso-cel, axi-cel was associated with improvements in overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.53 [95% CI: 0.34-0.82]) and progression-free survival (HR: 0.61 [95% CI: 0.40-0.92]). Axi-cel was associated with a higher rate of grade >/=3 cytokine release syndrome (odds ratio [OR]: 3.64 [95% CI: 1.04-12.76]) and neurological events (OR: 3.45 [95% CI: 1.65-7.19]), with smaller differences estimated in scenario analyses including ZUMA-1 safety management cohorts. Results suggest axi-cel improved survival compared to liso-cel but with increased odds of specific adverse events. FAU - Oluwole, Olalekan O AU - Oluwole OO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8525-9641 AD - Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA. FAU - Chen, Jenny M H AU - Chen JMH AD - PRECISIONheor, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Chan, Keith AU - Chan K AD - PRECISIONheor, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Patel, Anik R AU - Patel AR AD - Kite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA. FAU - Jansen, Jeroen P AU - Jansen JP AD - PRECISIONheor, Oakland, CA, USA. FAU - Keeping, Sam AU - Keeping S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4281-1536 AD - PRECISIONheor, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Zheng, Yan AU - Zheng Y AD - Kite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA. FAU - Snider, Julia T AU - Snider JT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0017-4863 AD - Kite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA. FAU - Locke, Frederick L AU - Locke FL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9063-6691 AD - Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220901 PL - United States TA - Leuk Lymphoma JT - Leukemia & lymphoma JID - 9007422 RN - 0 (Biological Products) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD19) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/therapy MH - Progression-Free Survival MH - Odds Ratio MH - *Biological Products MH - Safety Management MH - Immunotherapy, Adoptive MH - Antigens, CD19 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CAR T-cell therapy OT - Large B-cell lymphoma OT - MAIC OT - axicabtagene ciloleucel OT - comparative efficacy OT - lisocabtagene maraleucel EDAT- 2022/09/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/21 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/01 10:34 PHST- 2022/09/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/01 10:34 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/10428194.2022.2113526 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Leuk Lymphoma. 2022 Dec;63(13):3052-3062. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2022.2113526. Epub 2022 Sep 1.