PMID- 36054302
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20221111
LR  - 20230104
IS  - 1600-051X (Electronic)
IS  - 0303-6979 (Print)
IS  - 0303-6979 (Linking)
VI  - 49
IP  - 12
DP  - 2022 Dec
TI  - Clinical outcomes of dental implants in patients with and without history of 
      periodontitis: A 20-year prospective study.
PG  - 1346-1356
LID - 10.1111/jcpe.13716 [doi]
AB  - AIM: To present the 20-year clinical outcomes of tissue-level implants in 
      partially edentulous patients previously treated for periodontitis and in 
      periodontally healthy patients (PHP). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The original 
      population consisted of 149 partially edentulous patients consecutively enrolled 
      in a private specialist practice and divided into three groups: PHP, moderately 
      periodontally compromised patients (mPCP) and severely PCP (sPCP). After 
      successful completion of periodontal/implant therapy, patients were enrolled in 
      an individualized supportive periodontal care (SPC) programme. RESULTS: 
      Eighty-four patients rehabilitated with 172 implants reached the 20-year 
      examination. During the observation time, 12 implants were removed (i.e., 11 due 
      to biological complications and 1 due to implant fracture), leading to an overall 
      implant survival rate of 93% (i.e., 94.9% for PHP, 91.8% for mPCP and 93.1% for 
      sPCP [p = .29]). At 20 years, PCP compliant with SPC did not present with 
      significantly higher odds of implant loss compared with PHP compliant with SPC 
      (p > .05). Conversely, PCP not compliant with SPC experienced implant loss 
      with odds ratio of 14.59 (1.30-164.29, p = .03). CONCLUSIONS: Tissue-level 
      implants, placed after comprehensive periodontal therapy and SPC, yield 
      favourable long-term results. However, patients with a history of periodontitis 
      and non-compliant with SPC are at higher risk of biological complications and 
      implant loss.
CI  - (c) 2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley 
      & Sons Ltd.
FAU - Roccuzzo, Andrea
AU  - Roccuzzo A
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8079-0860
AD  - Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 
      Bern, Switzerland.
AD  - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital 
      (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
AD  - Department of Restorative, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental 
      Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
FAU - Imber, Jean-Claude
AU  - Imber JC
AD  - Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 
      Bern, Switzerland.
FAU - Marruganti, Crystal
AU  - Marruganti C
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1088-2046
AD  - Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care 
      Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
AD  - Sub-Unit of Periodontology, Halitosis and Periodontal Medicine, University 
      Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
AD  - Unit of Periodontology, Endodontology and Restorative Dentistry, Department of 
      Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
FAU - Salvi, Giovanni E
AU  - Salvi GE
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5523-3192
AD  - Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 
      Bern, Switzerland.
FAU - Ramieri, Guglielmo
AU  - Ramieri G
AD  - Division of Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
FAU - Roccuzzo, Mario
AU  - Roccuzzo M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2135-6503
AD  - Division of Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 
      Michigan, USA.
AD  - Private Practice, Torino, Italy.
LA  - eng
GR  - The study was self-funded; no external funding was available for this research./
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20220825
PL  - United States
TA  - J Clin Periodontol
JT  - Journal of clinical periodontology
JID - 0425123
RN  - 0 (Dental Implants)
SB  - IM
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Dental Implants/adverse effects
MH  - Prospective Studies
MH  - Dental Restoration Failure
MH  - *Periodontitis/complications/therapy
MH  - *Alveolar Bone Loss/etiology
PMC - PMC9804375
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - dental implants
OT  - peri-implantitis
OT  - periodontitis
OT  - supportive periodontal therapy
OT  - tooth loss
COIS- The authors declare no potential conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2022/09/03 06:00
MHDA- 2022/11/15 06:00
PMCR- 2022/12/31
CRDT- 2022/09/02 13:53
PHST- 2022/07/26 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2022/03/22 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/08/07 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/09/03 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/11/15 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/09/02 13:53 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/12/31 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - JCPE13716 [pii]
AID - 10.1111/jcpe.13716 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Clin Periodontol. 2022 Dec;49(12):1346-1356. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13716. Epub 2022 
      Aug 25.