PMID- 36062127 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220908 LR - 20230123 IS - 2296-2565 (Electronic) IS - 2296-2565 (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2022 TI - Assessing the efficacy and safety of Juan Bi Tang for dialysis-related myofascial pain in the fistula arm: Study protocol for a randomized cross-over trial. PG - 925232 LID - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.925232 [doi] LID - 925232 AB - BACKGROUND: Dialysis-related myofascial pain in hemodialysis (HD) patients is an important issue that is associated with many other psychosomatic problems. Effective interventions are required to alleviate pain in this group. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) may be a potential therapeutic treatment for reducing pain. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of a classic CHM formula intervention on pain intensity, daily function, quality of life (QOL), and safety in patients receiving HD in a dialysis center within the context of southern Taiwan. METHODS: This will be a randomized, open label, cross-over trial with two parallel groups in a pre- and post-test study. Forty patients reporting myofascial pain related to the arteriovenous (AV) fistula in the arm during regular HD sessions will be recruited. Participants will receive 4 weeks of treatment with Juan Bi Tang (JBT) and 4 weeks of no treatment in a random order, separated by a washout period of 2 weeks. Treatment doses (3 g JBT) will be consumed thrice daily. The primary outcome measure will be the Kidney Disease Quality of Life 36-Item Short-Form Survey. Secondary outcomes will include the Fugl-Meyer Assessment-arm, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain, and grip strength. Outcomes will be collected before and after each intervention, for a total of four times per participant. The safety evaluation will focus on adverse events (AEs). DISCUSSION: This study will be the first to use CHM to treat patients receiving HD with dialysis-related myofascial pain in their fistula arm and to perform a complete assessment of the treatment, including records of QOL, arm function and muscle power, severity of pain, and safety. The results of the study will provide convincing evidence on the use of JBT as an adjuvant treatment for dialysis-related myofascial pain. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov registry (NCT04417101) registered 30 May 2020. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Hsu, Ng, Chen, Huang, Lee and Tsai. FAU - Hsu, Yung-Tang AU - Hsu YT AD - Department of Chinese Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Ng, Hwee-Yeong AU - Ng HY AD - Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Yung-Hsiang AU - Chen YH AD - Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. AD - Department of Psychology, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Yu-Chuen AU - Huang YC AD - Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital and School of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Lee, Yan-Yuh AU - Lee YY AD - Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Tsai, Ming-Yen AU - Tsai MY AD - Department of Chinese Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. AD - Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04417101 PT - Clinical Trial Protocol PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20220819 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Public Health JT - Frontiers in public health JID - 101616579 SB - IM MH - Cross-Over Studies MH - *Fistula MH - Humans MH - Pain MH - *Quality of Life MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Renal Dialysis PMC - PMC9437307 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese herbal medicine OT - hemodialysis OT - myofascial pain OT - randomized trial OT - study protocol COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/09/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/09 06:00 PMCR- 2022/08/19 CRDT- 2022/09/05 04:20 PHST- 2022/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/05 04:20 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.925232 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Public Health. 2022 Aug 19;10:925232. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.925232. eCollection 2022.