PMID- 36065542 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220907 LR - 20220907 IS - 1952-4013 (Electronic) IS - 1167-1122 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 2022 May 1 TI - Intravenous immunoglobulin-induced thrombocytopenia: a case report and review of the literature. PG - 373-376 LID - 10.1684/ejd.2022.4271 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), a pooled blood product acquired from multiple healthy donors, is an effective treatment for various types of autoimmune diseases, haematological disorders, and infectious diseases. Adverse haematological events such as throm-bocytopenia are rarely caused by IVIG. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the phenomenon of IVIG-induced thrombocytopenia. MATERIALS & METHODS: A case study and a review of the previous literature based on a search using MEDLINE (PubMed) and ICHUSHI (for Japanese literature) electronic databases. RESULTS: The present case of dermatomyositis exhibited two episodes of IVIG-induced thrombocytopenia, which occurred a few days after initiating IVIG and was significant within two weeks without haemorrhagic symptoms. Spontaneous remission of thrombocytopenia was repeatedly observed. Based on a review of five cases, the underlying disorders were autoimmune bullous diseases in three of the five cases. Polyethylene glycol-treated human immunoglobulin products were used in three of the five cases. The clinical course of IVIG-induced thrombocytopenia was similar to that in our present case. CONCLUSION: Because of the rarity of severe haemorrhagic symptoms and spontaneous remission of IVIG-induced thrombocytopenia, discontinuation of IVIG due to thrombocytopenia is not straightforward. FAU - Fukuzono, Maki AU - Fukuzono M AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan FAU - Okiyama, Naoko AU - Okiyama N AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan AD - Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan FAU - Iwasaki, Riko AU - Iwasaki R AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan FAU - Endo, Ruriko AU - Endo R AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan FAU - Sasaki, Katsuhito AU - Sasaki K AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan FAU - Inoue, Sae AU - Inoue S AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan FAU - Nomura, Toshifumi AU - Nomura T AD - Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Intravenous immunoglobulin-induced thrombocytopenia: a case report and review of the literature. PL - France TA - Eur J Dermatol JT - European journal of dermatology : EJD JID - 9206420 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM MH - *Autoimmune Diseases MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/therapeutic use MH - Remission, Spontaneous MH - *Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous/chemically induced MH - *Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse event OT - intravenous immunoglobulin OT - thrombocytopenia EDAT- 2022/09/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/08 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/06 03:01 PHST- 2022/09/06 03:01 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1684/ejd.2022.4271 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Dermatol. 2022 May 1;32(3):373-376. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2022.4271.