PMID- 36071871 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220909 LR - 20220916 IS - 1942-0994 (Electronic) IS - 1942-0900 (Print) IS - 1942-0994 (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - Dysregulation of EZH2/miR-138-5p Axis Contributes to Radiosensitivity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell by Downregulating Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Alpha (HIF-1alpha). PG - 7608712 LID - 10.1155/2022/7608712 [doi] LID - 7608712 AB - Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is a histone methyltransferase involved in cell proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and metastasis in various cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the role and molecular mechanisms of EZH2 in HCC radiosensitivity remain unclear. Here, we show that EZH2 is upregulated in HCC cells and the aberrantly overexpressed EZH2 is associated with the poor prognosis of HCC patients. Using miRNA databases, we identified miR-138-5p as a regulator of EZH2. We also found that miR-138-5p was suppressed by EZH2-induced H3K27me3 in HCC cell lines. MiR-138-5p overexpression and EZH2 knockdown enhanced cellular radiosensitivity while inhibiting cell migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Analysis of RNA-seq datasets revealed that the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) signaling pathway was the main enrichment pathway for differential genes after miR-138-5p overexpression or EZH2 knockdown. Expression level of HIF-1alpha was significantly suppressed after miR-138-5p overexpression or silencing of EZH2. HIF-1alpha silencing mitigated resistance of HCC cells and inhibited EMT. This study establishes the EZH2/miR-138-5p/HIF-1alpha as a potential therapeutic target for sensitizing HCC to radiotherapy. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Bing Bai et al. FAU - Bai, Bing AU - Bai B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9584-8551 AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. FAU - Liu, Ying AU - Liu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0012-2062 AD - Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. FAU - Fu, Xue-Mei AU - Fu XM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4199-5393 AD - Jilin Women and Children Health Hospital, Changchun, Jilin 130061, China. FAU - Qin, Hai-Yan AU - Qin HY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5198-3359 AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130031, China. FAU - Li, Gao-Kai AU - Li GK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6335-8734 AD - Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. FAU - Wang, Hai-Chen AU - Wang HC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6985-734X AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. FAU - Sun, Shi-Long AU - Sun SL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2911-9681 AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Radiobiology, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220829 PL - United States TA - Oxid Med Cell Longev JT - Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity JID - 101479826 RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (MIRN138 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (EZH2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein) SB - IM MH - *Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/genetics/metabolism/radiotherapy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - *Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein/genetics/metabolism MH - Humans MH - *Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/metabolism MH - *Liver Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/radiotherapy MH - *MicroRNAs/genetics/metabolism MH - Radiation Tolerance/genetics PMC - PMC9444475 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/09/09 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/11 06:00 PMCR- 2022/08/29 CRDT- 2022/09/08 02:16 PHST- 2022/06/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/08 02:16 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/08/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/7608712 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Aug 29;2022:7608712. doi: 10.1155/2022/7608712. eCollection 2022.