PMID- 36114573 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220920 IS - 2162-3619 (Print) IS - 2162-3619 (Electronic) IS - 2162-3619 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Sep 16 TI - Rituximab, lenalidomide and BTK inhibitor as frontline treatment for elderly or unfit patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a real-world analysis of single center. PG - 57 LID - 10.1186/s40164-022-00314-w [doi] LID - 57 AB - The combination of rituximab, lenalidomide, and Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) ibrutinib, followed by chemotherapy, has shown high efficacy in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in Smart Start trial. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy, safety of SMART (rituximab + lenalidomide + BTKi) regimen and SMART-START regimen as a first-line treatment in elderly or unfit DLBCL patients. 31 patients were included, 17 used SMART regimen, with median age 82 years, 14 unfit patients received SMART-START regimen. 14/16 (87.5%) patients in SMART group achieved overall response (OR), with 10/16 (62.5%) achieved complete response (CR). 12/13 (92.3%) patients in SMART-START group achieved OR, with 8/13 (61.5%) achieved CR. With a median follow-up of 15.4 (3-29.1) months, median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) have not been reached, 1-year PFS was 81% in SMART group and 84% in SMART-START group. Common grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs) during SMART regimen were neutropenia (8 [25.8%]), infection (6 [19.4%]) and skin rash (3 [9.7%]). Our study shows that SMART regimen is an effective and safe therapy for elderly DLBCL patients, and SMART-START regimen can be used in unfit patients who could not tolerate intensive chemotherapy in the onset. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Zhu, Yanan AU - Zhu Y AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Xiang AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wei, Juying AU - Wei J AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yang, Chunmei AU - Yang C AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Tong, Hongyan AU - Tong H AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Mai, Wenyuan AU - Mai W AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yang, Min AU - Yang M AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Qian, Jiejing AU - Qian J AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Mao, Liping AU - Mao L AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Meng, Haitao AU - Meng H AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Jin, Jie AU - Jin J AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. jiej0503@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. jiej0503@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. jiej0503@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. jiej0503@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Yu, Wenjuan AU - Yu W AD - Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. drwjyu1977@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Malignancy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. drwjyu1977@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Hematological Disorders, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. drwjyu1977@zju.edu.cn. AD - Zhejiang University Cancer Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. drwjyu1977@zju.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - JDZX2015115/Research Project for Practice Development of National TCM Clinical Research Bases/ PT - Letter DEP - 20220916 PL - England TA - Exp Hematol Oncol JT - Experimental hematology & oncology JID - 101590676 PMC - PMC9479281 COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/09/17 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/17 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/16 CRDT- 2022/09/16 23:47 PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/16 23:47 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s40164-022-00314-w [pii] AID - 314 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s40164-022-00314-w [doi] PST - epublish SO - Exp Hematol Oncol. 2022 Sep 16;11(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s40164-022-00314-w.